In addition to talking to them, Kartari believes parents should be friends with their children on their social media profiles so that they’re aware of what’s happening with their children online.
Earlier this month, screenshots of obscene comments on an Instagram group called ‘Bois Locker Room’ went viral, causing many parents of adolescents to worry about their kids’ secret lives on social media. ET Panache spoke to a few child psychologists to understand the social fallout from the incident and how parents should be approaching conversations with their teenagers.
“Starting off, there is no one to blame. You can’t really blame the parents; there should be no fingerpointing at the children or at schools,” said Dr. Zirak Marker, Sr. Psychiatrist and advisor at Mpower - The Centre. “If you look at it, all three stakeholders - the parents, the kids, and the schools - are in a way responsible. To label just the kids or blame them is wrong.”
Instead, Dr. Marker points to a combination of snowplowing parenting (where parents seek to remove all obstacles from their child’s path), increased use of social media, and lack of mental health education at schools.
“This snowplowing parenting technique results in kids, especially teenagers not knowing what facing consequences are. When you don’t allow a kid to struggle or remove all the obstacles from their path, they are not learning independent thinking skills,” he explained. “These teenagers are then more prone to peer pressure and conformity because they want to desperately fit in. They have poorer judgment and unhealthy coping mechanisms because they haven’t learned how.”
Start Sex Education Early Dr. Marker believes technology has also added to the problem. “Kids are sitting in front of the screen, checking messages on WhatsApp, watching YouTube videos. We have seen a high increase in gaming, in activities that lead to sexual harassment, body-shaming, comments on social media. All behaviors that come with being online for such large quantums of time.” However, according to experts, restricting social media use is not the solution.
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“We’re a growing digitally connected world. Parents can’t stop their kids from getting social media profiles or having social media friends. What they can do at this point in time is just keep educating their kids on what’s okay and what’s not okay,” said clinical psychologist, Priyanka Kartari. “The way parents would educate their kids about playground bullying, they should teach them about online bullying.”
Dr. Marker agrees. “I’m not expecting parents to pry away the phone or ask for their kid’s passwords but I feel that parents need to be a voice (of conscience) in a child’s head.” He believes that instead of reacting when there is a problem, parents should start having the difficult conversations with their child (like sex education) from an early age.
“Sex education is not just a four-letter word. It involves so much more, things like compassion and tolerance of sexuality. When they’re slightly older, who’s talking to our kids about consent, gender equality, respect of women, tolerance and acceptance, telling them what are the attitudes that amount to sexual harassment? If we are asked these questions we have no answers. We don’t know what boundaries are. Parents need to start having these conversations with their kids from an early stage to teach them the right values and safeguard them from any abuse.”
Befriend Your Kids In addition to talking to them, Kartari believes parents should be friends with their children on their social media profiles so that they’re aware of what’s happening with their children online. “As long as parents have an open dialogue with their kids, I don’t see any reason why kids would hesitate to have their parents on their profile. There are a lot of kids whose parents are on all of their profiles because those parents encourage an open dialogue with their kids. They talk to them about matters of sex, about boyfriends and girlfriends, about sexuality. And if you bring in these conversations in a healthier way earlier on, you create a safe space for them to share their experiences.”
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Asked about adolescents who may not be comfortable with their parents viewing their social media accounts, Kartari said, “I think it’s the parent’s responsibility to make their kids comfortable with this, not the kid’s. Kids don’t have the vocabulary or they may not know how to sit down and talk to their parents about sexuality. So parents have to start initiating it.”
“They could watch a show with their kids and engage in conversation about the things they may see, understand their kid’s opinions and share that they actually come from a non-biased perspective too. If parents are of the mindset that if I don’t talk to my kid, he’s not going to do it or if I talk to them, it might encourage them, that’s not going to help your kids. It’s not going to help your relationship with your child.”
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Coronavirus Can Get Children Worried: Here's How To Have The Talk
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In the wake of coronavirus, several schools and colleges have been shut in many parts of the world to contain the spread of COVID-19. As public awareness and conversations around the novel virus increase, the situation can get the children anxious and worried for their family members and friends.
Parents, family members, teachers, healthcare professionals and trusted adults play a significant role in helping children make sense of what they hear in a way that is honest, accurate and minimise their fear or anxiety.
Dr Sreenath Manikanti, Senior Consultant Neonatologist & HOD Fortis La Femme Hospital, Richmond Road, Bangalore shares a few tips to help make the corona conversation easier around children.
In the wake of coronavirus, several schools and colleges have been shut in many parts of the world to contain the spread of COVID-19. As public awareness and conversations around the novel virus incr..
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- Remember that children react to how and what things are said
- Children pick up cues from conversations you have with them and others
- Patiently listen to what they say, and allow them to ask questions
- Avoid using words that might blame others and lead to stigma
- Remember that the virus can make anyone sick. Avoid making assumptions about who might have COVID-19
- Pay attention to what children see, hear or read on television, radio or online
- Reduce the amount of screen time for children focused on COVID-19. Too much information on any one topic can lead to anxiety and worry
- Provide information to kids that is honest and accurate. Give information that is truthful and appropriate for the age and developmental level of the child
- Talk to children about how some stories on COVID-19 on the internet and social media may be based on rumours and inaccurate information
- Teach chilren everyday actions to reduce the spread of germs
- Stay calm and keep information simple
- Reassure children that health and school authorities are working very hard to keep everyone safe and healthy
- Teach dos and don'ts at home, schools and play areas
- Remember that children react to how and what things are said
- Children pick up cues from conversations you have with them and others
- Patiently listen to what they say, and allow them to ask qu..
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- Stay 6 feet away from people who are coughing or sneezing or sick
- Cough or sneeze into a tissue or your elbow, and then throw the tissue into a closed bin
- Wash hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds, especially after blowing nose, coughing or sneezing, after using restroom, and before eating or learning to prepare food
- If soap and water are not available, teach children to use hand sanitiser
- Stay 6 feet away from people who are coughing or sneezing or sick
- Cough or sneeze into a tissue or your elbow, and then throw the tissue into a closed bin
- Wash hands with soap and water for a..
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- Avoid touching mouth, nose, eyes and face with unclean hands
- Avoid coughing or sneezing into hands
- Avoid crowded places
- Avoid touching surfaces in public places and play areas unnecessarily
- Avoid touching mouth, nose, eyes and face with unclean hands
- Avoid coughing or sneezing into hands
- Avoid crowded places
- Avoid touching surfaces in public places and play areas unnecessaril..
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What is COVID-19?
- COVID-19 is the short name for 'coronavirus disease 2019'
- It is a new virus. Doctors are still learning more about it
- Recently, this virus has made a lot of people sick
- Doctors and scientists think that most people will be alright, especially kids, but some people might get very sick
- Doctors and experts are working hard to help people stay healthy
What is COVID-19?
- COVID-19 is the short name for 'coronavirus disease 2019'
- It is a new virus. Doctors are still learning more about it
- Recently, this virus has made a lot of people sick
- ..
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- Practice healthy habits at home, school and play to help protect against the spread of COVID-19
- Cough or sneeze into a tissue or your elbow. If you sneeze or cough into a tissue, throw it in the dustbin right away
- Keep your hands out of your mouth, nose and eyes. This will help keep germs out of your body
- Wash your hands with soap and water for at least 20 seconds. If you don’t have soap and water, use hand sanitiser to clean the germs
- Keep things clean and hygienic
- If you have cough & fever, stay home. Just like you don’t want to get other people’s germs in your body, other people don’t want to get your germs either
- If you are old enough, you can help adults at home and school clean the things we touch the most like desks, doorknobs, light switches and remote controls
- Practice healthy habits at home, school and play to help protect against the spread of COVID-19
- Cough or sneeze into a tissue or your elbow. If you sneeze or cough into a tissue, throw it in the..
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- COVID-19 can look different in different people. From what doctors have seen so far, most kids don’t seem to get very sick
- Being sick with COVID-19 would be a little bit like having the flu. Children may get a fever, cough or have a hard time taking deep breaths
- Most people who have contracted COVID-19 don't get very sick. Only a small group of people who get it have had more serious problems
- If you suspect your child may have COVID-19, call Government of India helpline +91-11-23978046 or contact nearest healthcare facility to let them know before you bring your child in to see them
- COVID-19 can look different in different people. From what doctors have seen so far, most kids don’t seem to get very sick
- Being sick with COVID-19 would be a little bit like having the flu. Chi..