Israel Election 2026 live updates: Polls open as Netanyahu faces challenge; How 61 seats could decide Israel's fate
Israel election 2026 live updates: Israel votes in a crucial election as Benjamin Netanyahu faces a tough challenge to retain power. With 61 seats needed for a majority in the 120-member Knesset, coalition arithmetic could determine who becomes Israel's next prime minister. The outcome could shape the country's political future, regional security, ties with the US and strategic partnership with India.

But Israel's election is not a direct vote for prime minister. Voters elect representatives to the 120-member Knesset, and a party or political bloc needs the support of at least 61 members to form a government. This makes coalition negotiations crucial, with smaller parties potentially playing a decisive role in determining who leads the country next.
Israel election 2026 live updates: Netanyahu battles for survival as war, security and coalition politics shape vote
- Israelis head to the polls in a tight election, with Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu facing a challenge from former military chief Gadi Eisenkot.
- Voters are weighing Netanyahu’s wartime leadership, security concerns, military service exemptions for ultra-Orthodox Jews and his handling of the country’s international relations.
- No party is expected to secure a majority in the 120-seat Knesset, making coalition negotiations crucial to forming the next government.
- Far-right allies, centrist opposition parties and Arab political groups could play a decisive role in determining who becomes prime minister.
- The election outcome could shape Israel’s ties with the US, its approach to Iran and Gaza, and efforts to repair its international standing.
Benjamin Netanyahu election updates: Netanyahu fights for political survival as October 7 fallout looms
Despite these challenges, Netanyahu, Israel's longest-serving leader with 19 years in office, remains a skilled political figure. With nationalist sentiment firmly established and Israel’s political landscape fragmented, he may still be best positioned to assemble a governing coalition.
Opinion polls indicate a narrow race between Netanyahu's Likud party, along with its right-wing allies, and a rival alliance headed by Gadi Eisenkot, a former military chief of staff and security hawk supported by figures across the right and center.
Read more here.
Israel election 2026 live updates: Trump backs Netanyahu as PM faces tough re-election battle

WATCH: US President Donald Trump praises Netanyahu's leadership amid Israel elections, saying he has done a “very good job as Prime Minister under very trying conditions”
Netanyahu vs Eisenkot Battle live: Voter says Netanyahu has divided country, urges change
Since we are currently in the midst of a war, a lot of citizens are concerned about our safety. First and foremost, it is the concern about the safety and security of the Israeli people. The second thing that a lot of people are talking about is Orthodox Jews joining the army. And third, a lot of people are concerned about where things will go from here...all these things combined are what will determine the outcome tomorrow...I am concerned that we might see a tie, and then Netanyahu will probably remain in power in the second round..
- Former IDF Major Ariel Averbuch
WATCH: Voters began casting their ballots as polling stations opened across the country at 7 am local time. Around 7.3 million people are eligible to vote in the election to the 26th Knesset, in Jerusalem
Yes, today I voted, and I think this is the most important voting that I have ever done. The message is that Israel needs a change. It needs a change. It is a fatal period for this nation. Quarter-million Israelis left Israel—the best, the elite of Israel, high-tech and the professionals—and they want to come back here if they see that there is a change. Because during these 20 years, we lost the democracy, we lost the law, we lost the respect for each other, and the unity.
- Voter Uziel Khazan in Israel says