Back pain, brain fog, fatigue? AIIMS doctor says THIS could be the reason
AIIMS neurosurgeon Dr. Arun L Naik suggests dehydration could be a surprising cause of back pain. Spinal discs, acting as shock absorbers, are largely water. Dehydration shrinks these discs, increasing spinal stress and the risk of disc issues. Dr...

According to Dr. Naik, your spine’s shock absorbers—called intervertebral discs—are composed of nearly 75% water. Dr Naik says to think of them as jelly doughnuts cushioning your vertebrae. When you’re even mildly dehydrated, these discs begin to lose moisture, shrink, and provide less cushioning. The result? Increased stress on your spine, muscle cramps, and a much higher risk of disc bulges, herniation, or chronic stiffness.
Dehydration and its effects on body
What’s more, dehydration doesn’t just impact your spine—it can affect your entire nervous system. That “brain fog” or afternoon fatigue you chalk up to screen time or stress? It could be your nervous system reacting to low hydration, Dr. Naik warns. Since the spinal cord is the main communication highway between your brain and body, even slight dehydration can tighten spinal muscles and lead to spasms, especially in the lower back.How to prevent this?
Dr. Naik offers simple but powerful hydration tips:- Start your morning with a full glass of water
- Don’t wait to feel thirsty—sip water regularly throughout the day
- Aim for at least 3 litres of water daily (more if you exercise or sweat)
- Add electrolytes like sodium and magnesium, especially if you're active
In Dr. Naik’s words, “Back pain isn’t always a spine issue—sometimes it’s just your body asking for hydration.” So the next time your lower back acts up, reach for a glass of water before popping a painkiller. Your spine just might thank you.
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