Word of the day: Acrid

Acrid is a word for sharp, bitter, or irritating sensations. It describes strong smells like smoke or chemicals. It also applies to harsh language in debates. Writers use acrid to add intensity to descriptions. The word comes from Latin for sharp....

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Acrid is a vivid descriptive word used to characterize something that is sharp, bitter, or irritating to the senses. It often refers to a strong, unpleasant, biting smell or taste, but it can also describe harsh or bitter language in conversation or writing.

In simple terms, acrid means pungent and irritating. The word is commonly used when describing smoke, chemicals, or burning materials that produce a sharp odor that stings the nose or throat. In a figurative sense, it can also describe speech or criticism that is cutting and bitter.

Writers and journalists frequently use acrid to add intensity to descriptions of environmental conditions, public protests, fires, or heated debates. The term can therefore apply both to physical sensations and to the tone of discourse.


Acrid is an adjective.

Origin and Etymology


The word from the Latin acer, meaning “sharp” or “pungent.” It entered English in the 18th century to describe strong, biting smells or tastes, and later developed a figurative meaning related to harsh language or tone.

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Example Sentences

  • Acrid smoke from the burning building filled the narrow street.

  • The laboratory was filled with the acrid smell of chemicals.

  • The debate turned acrid as both sides exchanged bitter accusations.

Why It Matters

In descriptive writing and reporting, acrid provides a precise way to convey intensity, whether describing the pungent odor of smoke after a fire or the sharp tone of a heated argument. Its dual sensory and figurative uses make it a versatile and impactful word in English vocabulary.
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