CoreWeave IPO investors sitting on big gains get chance to sell

CoreWeave's March initial public offering has been a roaring success for anyone lucky enough to get in at the start. The stock more than quadrupled by mid-June. Even after a recent selloff, the shares are still up nearly 150%.

The problem, though, is most of those early investors haven’t been able to cash in.

That changes Friday for holders of more than 80% of CoreWeave’s Class A shares, with the IPO lockup expiring two days after its second earnings release as a public company. The stock plunged 33% in those two days, in part, analysts say, in anticipation of a flood of selling.


“It’s a challenging, even confusing setup,” said Dave Mazza, chief executive officer at Roundhill Investments, which holds CoreWeave. “It’s reasonable to expect there could be significant selling, which is already weighing on shares. Over the long run, it opens up the stock to have greater float.”

CoreWeave’s shares available to trade currently stand at less than 15% of those outstanding, compared to an average of roughly 95% for stocks in the S&P 500 Index, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. CoreWeave stock fell as much as 4.8% in early trading Friday in New York, extending losses into a third consecutive day.

The Livingston, New Jersey-based company has become a popular way to bet on soaring spending for AI computing and counts Microsoft Corp. as its biggest customer.

The stock closed at a record market value of $88 billion in June, up from less than $20 billion in the wake of its debut. But the shares have slumped amid concerns about CoreWeave’s money-losing operations as well as a proposed all-stock acquisition of data-center operator Core Scientific Inc.

CoreWeave closed on Thursday with a market value of about $49 billion, down 46% from the June 20 peak.

Analysts expect the end of the lockup to at best cap near-term advances in the shares, as early investors lock in some gains. At worst, they see the stock falling even further. DA Davidson’s Gil Luria, who is one of the three analysts tracked by Bloomberg with a sell rating on the stock, sees downside of more than 60%, based on his $36 price target.

One owner that probably won’t be selling: Nvidia Corp. The company, which dominates the market for AI chips that it supplies to CoreWeave, has about a 6.5% stake after slightly boosting its holdings in the quarter that ended in June, according to data compiled by Bloomberg. The position is worth about $2.4 billion at current levels.

For long-term investors, CoreWeave’s business prospects still look promising with tech giants spending ever larger sums in a race for AI supremacy.

In its second-quarter earnings report on Wednesday, CoreWeave raised its revenue forecast for 2025 to $5.15 billion to $5.35 billion, from $4.9 billion to $5.1 billion. But that was overshadowed by a wider-than-expected net loss in the quarter.

CoreWeave plans to spend as much as $23 billion on capital expenses this year.

Of course, even if early investors like hedge-funds Magnetar Capital and Coatue Management want to sell, they have an incentive not to unwind positions too quickly, which could send the stock into a downward spiral.

And having more shares available to trade could also be a benefit in the long run, giving more investors the opportunity to snap up the stock, according to Citigroup analyst Tyler Radke.

“The upcoming lock-up may further pressure shares, but we believe buyers will emerge,” Radke wrote in a research note earlier this week.