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Instant help burn rises; TCS kicks off Q1 earnings
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Also in the letter:
■ Senior exit at Alpha Wave
■ Fundamentum’s new fund
■ Meta Muse under scanner

Cash burn across the fast-growing instant househelp sector rose 14% month-on-month (MoM) to $16-17 million in June, according to industry executives, amid intensifying competition for customers.
In May, the combined cash burn of Urban Company’s InstaHelp, Snabbit, and Pronto stood at $14-15 million.

Tell me more:
- Higher spending helped revive demand after a softer May, the executives said.
- Total orders across the three platforms rose 20% MoM to 3.97 million in June.
- Snabbit logged 1.51 million bookings, edging past market leader InstaHelp’s 1.5 million. Pronto recorded 960,000 bookings.

- InstaHelp's AOV fell to Rs 110-115 in June from Rs 140-150 in May.
- Snabbit's dropped to Rs 90-95 from Rs 120-130
- Pronto's slipped to Rs 65-70 from Rs 100-110.
Concerns rising:
- Investors are growing uneasy. Rising cash burn, combined with the sector’s limited addressable market, is raising questions about how far the model can scale.
- The category is most viable in dense urban markets, where high order volumes support efficient fulfilment and worker utilisation. Expanding into lower-density neighbourhoods is far more difficult, investors said.

Tata Consultancy Services (TCS) opened FY26 on a solid note, reporting growth in both revenue and profit, courtesy of steady deal momentum.
By the numbers:
- Net profit was up 5% year-on-year (YoY) to Rs 13,349 crore, from Rs 12,760 crore a year earlier.
- Profit declined 2.7% sequentially due to a one-time charge related to a trade secrets dispute with DXC Technology and annual wage hikes.
- Revenue rose 14% YoY to Rs 72,275 crore, aided by growth in key areas of financial services and the US.
- Total contract value (TCV) was at $9.5 billion. This is down from the preceding quarter’s $12 billion.
- FY26 marked the highest-ever TCV, with three large deals in the quarter and five in the year.

On AI: The IT major’s June-quarter AI revenue was $2.6 billion, up from $2.3 billion in March. This metric was $1.5 billion in the September quarter, when the company first reported the category separately. On AI-deflation concerns, CEO K. Krithivasan said TCS is seeing 10-15% productivity improvements.
Yes, and: COO Aarthi Subramanian said AI is changing the commercial structure of technology outsourcing deals.
"We are seeing output commitment-based models and outcome-based models where we commit through AI programmes to deliver business outcomes within a fixed duration," she said.

Headcount update: TCS reported a rebound in hiring in the June quarter, with its closing headcount rising by around 9,300 from the previous quarter to 593,798.
Also Read: TCS CEO K Krithivasan says AI will not reduce white-collar jobs

Ankur Kathuria, senior director at Alpha Wave Global, is set to leave the US-based investment firm and launch a Rs 1,000 crore mid-market private equity-style fund with Carlyle’s Aamir Zeb, people aware of the matter said.
His exit adds to a series of India-focused departures as Alpha Wave recalibrates its strategy.
Alpha Wave reset:
- The firm, once an aggressive late-stage new-age tech investor in India, is now expected to slow deployment to about one new deal a year, with cheque sizes of $150 million or more.
- Its focus has shifted from broad technology growth bets to private equity-style transactions in traditional businesses.
- Recent deals include Haldiram Snacks Food, Advanta Enterprises, UPL’s global seeds business, and I-Ven Realty, an Oberoi Realty joint venture.
- Alpha Wave’s India portfolio includes Cred, Swiggy, Dream11, Lenskart, Delhivery, Dailyhunt, Cars24, OfBusiness and Ola Electric.
- Lenskart, Delhivery, and Cred have generated liquidity, while Ola Electric listed below its last private valuation and Cars24 and Dailyhunt await exits.
- Kathuria’s move comes as senior investors across legacy VC firms launch new India-focused funds.

Fundamentum, the venture capital firm founded by Infosys cofounder Nandan Nilekani and Helion Ventures founder Sanjeev Aggarwal, has launched its third growth-stage technology fund.

Fund details:
- Target corpus: Rs 2,200 crore, including a Rs 400 crore greenshoe option.
- Anchor investor: Nilekani is making his largest investment in a venture capital firm through Fundamentum Fund III.
- Leadership: The fund will be managed by Aggarwal, Prateek Jain, Mayank Kachhwaha and Sanjay Chaturvedi. It follows the firm's 2017 and 2022 fund vintages.
- Investment focus: Consumer technology, fintech, and AI-native or AI-enabled startups.
- Cheque size: Average investment of $10-15 million in about 11 companies. Around 40% of the fund is reserved for follow-on investments.

Meta's Muse troubles: The Centre will examine whether Meta's newly launched AI image-generation tool, Muse Image, complies with India's legal framework, amid concerns about privacy, consent, and the use of public photos to create AI-generated images.
Mukesh Bansal-led Nurix AI acquires Verloop: Myntra and Cult.fit founder Mukesh Bansal-led Nurix AI has acquired conversational AI firm Verloop to strengthen its voice and chat offerings for businesses in India and the Middle East.
Investor questions Persistent Systems' Nagarro deal: Carnegie Fonder, a shareholder in Persistent Systems since 2021, has published an open letter to the mid-tier IT services company's promoter and CEO, raising pointed questions about its planned €1.27 billion ($1.45 billion) acquisition of German digital engineering firm Nagarro.
■ One of Meta’s offices was briefly overtaken by a rogue squirrel (Wired)
■ The great AI data centre cover-up (FT)
■ China’s AI boom is creating a different kind of entrepreneur (Rest of World)
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