Kishore Biyani
Founder, Future Group- Future Group
Kishore Biyani's Journey so far ...
- Hailing from a family of textile merchants, Kishore Biyani did his graduation in Science and Arts from the Bombay University
- He left the family business to start selling stone-wash denim fabric. Known for his astute understanding of the Indian consumer, Biyani set up the Future Group in 1996
- He inaugurated the first Pantaloons store in Kolkata in 1997. The brand was later sold to Aditya Birla Nuvo in 2012
- From garments, Biyani expanded the group's presence into other segments with a wide portfolio of brands in food, FMCG, fashion and footwear
- Widely credited as the pioneer of the modern retail industry in India, Biyani in 2001 launched Big Bazaar, a hypermarket chain, leading to the democratisation of shopping in the country
- Many in the country compare Big Bazaar to Walmart of the US; however, Biyani says that the group missed the opportunity in the online space
- Known as the retail king, Biyani runs India's second-largest retail chain by revenue, with more than 1,300 stores in over 400 cities and towns across the country
- Biyani is acknowledged for bringing organized retailing to India, generally serviced by thousands of mom-and-pop kirana stores. The Future Group currently has multiple retail chains like FBB, Central, EasyDay and Foodworld
- As one of India's most successful retailing pioneers, Biyani attracted investments into the group from major foreign firms like Amazon and Blackstone
- Biyani has led the Future Group into successful joint ventures with British footwear marker Clarks, Italian insurer Generali Group, New Zealand's dairy group Fonterra and Middle East's Ramdas Khimji
- The retail baron spent Rs 26 crore and produced two Bollywood films- ‘Na Tum Jaano Hum' in 2002 and 'Chura Liya Hai Tumne' in 2003, but both of them tanked at the box-office
- In August 2020, Biyani had reached a deal to sell Future's retail, wholesale, logistics and warehousing divisions to Reliance for $3.38 billion, including debt. The deal was challenged by Amazon before the Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC) accusing Future of violating contracts by agreeing to the sale
Before you go ...
- In 2007, Biyani authored the book, 'It Happened in India.' He said his next book if he writes one, will be on technology
- In an interview with ET, Biyani said that he studied typing, created some unique yarns, and started disco dandiya, an improvised version of the dance form which became popular in his building
Kishore Biyani News
- All you need to know about Kamath & Biyani’s entrepreneurship programme, The FounderyFoundery is a 90-day, residential entrepreneurship programme, based in Alibaug, backed by Kamath’s investor firm WTFund and Biyani’s Think9. The programme is expected to see collaboration with other leading Indian entrepreneurs, including founders and CEOs from companies such as Paytm, Peak XV, and Caratlane.
- ETtech Explainer: Inside Amazon’s victory against Future Group in Reliance dealThe global retail major was awarded only Rs 23.7 crore in damages against its claim of Rs 1,436 crore. One reason was probably because the Singapore International Arbitration Centre believed that even if all contractual agreements had been fully performed, Amazon would not have recovered its entire investment due to the declining financial condition of FRL.
- Singapore International Arbitration Centre rules in favour of Amazon in Future Group caseThe Singapore International Arbitration Centre (SIAC) has ruled in favor of Amazon in its dispute with Future Group, stating that Future's deal with Reliance Retail violated a prior agreement. The tribunal found Future Retail's resolution approving the sale of assets to Reliance breached contractual obligations. While Amazon sought ₹1,436 crore in damages, the tribunal awarded ₹23.
- SC refuses to halt insolvency proceedings against Future Ideas, a part of erstwhile Kishore Biyani-led Future GroupThe Supreme Court declined to halt insolvency proceedings against Future Ideas Company Ltd, a Future Group entity, but has asked Axis Trustee Services and resolution professional Ritesh Agarwal to respond to an appeal by Anil Biyani. The appeal challenges the NCLAT's order upholding FICL's insolvency admission based on a default of ₹122.83 crore to Axis Trustee Services.
- K Raheja Corp inks pact to buy 5.7 acres in Mumbai’s Kandivali for Rs 466 croreK Raheja Corp is buying a 5.75-acre plot with a building in Mumbai's Kandivali East for Rs 466 crore. The developer plans to build a premium residential project on the site. This is their fourth property acquisition recently. K Raheja Corp is expanding its portfolio with luxury projects in prime locations due to increasing demand.
- K Raheja Corp buys two SOBO properties including Bayside Mall for Rs 355 crReal estate giant K Raheja Corp purchased two significant properties in South Mumbai. The deal included Bayside Mall and Popular Press Building in Tardeo. The acquisition cost exceeded Rs 355 crore. This follows K Raheja Corp's purchase of Central Mall earlier this year. The company plans to develop a luxury residential project on the newly acquired land.
- SpaceMantra pulls out resolution plan for Future LifestyleSpaceMantra withdraws its ₹490 crore bid for Future Lifestyle Fashions days before winning creditors' vote, citing delays and value erosion. Creditors, including lead lender SBI, face hurdles in recovery as the consortium fails to comply with payment obligations, risking only the ₹2 crore deposit.
- Bankruptcy court admits Kishore Biyani-promoted Future Retail for liquidationThe Mumbai bench of the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) has admitted Kishore Biyani's Future Retail Ltd for liquidation due to the absence of a viable revival plan. Sanjay Gupta has been appointed as the liquidator. The company faces liabilities exceeding Rs 28,452 crore, including Rs 14,422 crore from secured creditors.
- Future Enterprises' creditors scrap simultaneous vote for its assetsCreditors had divided FEL's assets into three clusters - insurance, textile businesses, and other residual stakes including its investments in a manufacturing unit each at Tarapur-Palghar in Maharashtra and Mahadevapura-Bengaluru in Karnataka. Central Bank had emerged the highest bidder for the insurance business, while metals company Orissa Metaliks had pipped Mumbai-based financial services firm Uniworth Finlease with a ₹75 crore offer for the manufacturing units.
- SAT quashes Sebi's order against Kishore Biyani, others in insider trading caseThe ruling came after the entities challenged an order passed by the Securities and Exchange Board of India (Sebi) in February 2021 that had barred Kishore Biyani and certain other promoters of Future Retail Ltd from the securities market for one year for indulging in insider trading in the shares of the company
- Future Enterprises' lenders hope for a better future, to restart biddingFEL used to develop, own and lease retail infrastructure for Future Group. It also held the group's investments in subsidiaries and joint ventures including insurance, textile manufacturing, supply chain, and logistics. Lenders are hoping for better valuations for the company because of the stakes it holds in the growing insurance ventures.
- Jindal's Rs 301 crore Future bid shocks lendersIn a financial maneuver that has raised eyebrows, Jindal (India) has submitted a bid of ₹301 crore for the debt-laden Future Enterprises (FEL), a sum that amounts to less than 3% of the staggering ₹12,265-crore loan exposure, rendering it almost inconsequential to the lenders, according to individuals familiar with the bidding process.
- Why Ambani and Jindal see future in debt-laden Future GroupKishore Biyani, founder & CEO of Future Group, faces the decline of his business empire. Heavy debts, a series of acquisitions, and diversification into non-core ventures contributed to the downfall. Now, Reliance Retail and Naveen Jindal's Jindal (India) are vying to acquire the remnants. Reliance Industries, in particular, stands to enhance its retail footprint and capitalize on India's growing organized retail sector.
- NCLT admits personal insolvency application against Kishore BiyaniThe admission of the application by the National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) ensures moratorium on transactions of personal assets of the guarantor. But it does not give the resolution professional (RP) the right to take control of the personal assets of the guarantor. Following the ruling, the RP will invite claims from lenders and also validate them.
- Kishore Biyani moves Bombay High Court against forensic audit of Future RetailKishore Biyani, the former promoter of Future Retail, has filed a petition in the Bombay High Court challenging the forensic audit process of the company. Bank of India had asked Biyani and his brother to respond to the findings of the forensic audit report. The resolution professional of Future Retail had replied to the bank's queries.
- A defunct mall offers hope for future's creditorsLenders to Bansi Mall Management Co (BMMCPL), which owns SOBO Central Mall in Mumbai's Haji Ali area, have initiated Sarfaesi poceedings to recover their dues totalling ₹571 crore. Canara Bank and Punjab National Bank (PNB) are the two primary charge holders as they are direct lenders to the company. Canara Bank is the lead lender with ₹131 crore of loans outstanding, while PNB has primary dues of ₹90 crore, people familiar with the matter said.
- Future Group companies move Delhi HC against debt recovery tribunal orderThe Future Group companies on Tuesday moved the Delhi High Court against a debt recovery tribunal's July 31 order that restrained them from alienating their assets in recovery proceedings initiated by lenders. A bench led by Chief Justice Satish Chandra Sharma, while seeking response from the government, Future Group founder Kishore Biyani, Rattan India Finance, RBL Bank, Yes Bank and others refused to stay the DRT order. The matter will be next heard on October 18.
- Future Lifestyle resolution hits a bump over forensic auditor's roleThe sale of Future Lifestyle Fashions (FLFL) under the corporate insolvency process has run into a roadblock due to a conflict of interest between promoter Kishore Biyani and the forensic auditor appointed by lenders, people aware of the development said. Dilip Dixit had undertaken an assignment for one of the Biyani-promoted company before FLFL was admitted for corporate insolvency. Dixit is also partner of GD Apte & Co, the firm which the lenders appointed as forensic auditor of FLFL in July 2022.
- Future Retail resolution professional moves NCLT against Kishore Biyani and family alleging fraudulent transactionThis application "has been filed pursuant to the findings in the report received from Nangia & Co. LLP, which was appointed as 'Transaction Review Auditor' by the RP," said a regulatory filing from Future Retail Ltd (FRL). The Transaction Review Auditor was to assist RP in his duties and the determination, wherein a transaction has been reported under Section 66 of the Code for adjudication by the NCLT.
- Future Lifestyle Insolvency: Claims worth Rs 3,477 crore admitted from financial creditorsFuture Lifestyle Fashions Ltd (FLFL) has said that claims worth Rs 3,477.28 crore from as many as 17 financial creditors have been admitted in the ongoing Corporate Insolvency Resolution Process (CIRP). Catalyst Trusteeship Ltd has emerged as the lead financial creditor with Rs 600.40 crore, having a 17.4 per cent voting share in the Committee of Creditors (CoC), formed for the debt-ridden Future Group firm.
- Scrap dealers among six companies to bid for troubled Future RetailAn Adani Group entity, April Moon Retail, and Reliance had initially responded to invitations for expressions of interest (EoI) for the insolvent retailer. Space Mantra Pvt Ltd, Pinnacle Air Private Ltd, Palguntech LLC, Lehar Solutions, Goodwill Furniture and Sarvabhishta W Waste Management Pvt Ltd are the six companies that submitted firm resolution plans for Future Retail, one of the persons cited above said.
- Kishore Biyani steps down as Future Retail chairman"The resignation letter of Mr. Kishore Biyani shall be placed before the Committee of Creditors, as per the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016 read with rules and regulations framed thereunder. Nothing herein should be construed as an acceptance of the contents of the resignation letter tendered by Mr Kishore Biyani, including in respect of his submissions in the resignation letter on information handover," stated a press release.
- HC appoints court receiver for future associate company's MallThe Bombay High Court has appointed a receiver for an Ahmedabad mall owned by an associate company of Kishore Biyani's Future Corporate Resources following applications by IDBI Trusteeship Services and Edelweiss Special Opportunities Fund. The applications were filed with regards to recovery of dues worth ₹401 crore.
- Apollo wades into an Indian territory where Amazon fears to treadIndia’s six-year-old insolvency law is far from perfect. Still, when court-appointed administrators take charge at errant debtors, they offer protection from arbitrary action by corporate boards. Amazon was outmaneuvered when directors of Future Retail complained to the competition authority, effectively questioning the legality of their own action in backing the e-commerce firm’s 2019 investment.
- Central Bank files a personal insolvency case against BiyanisThe bank has filed a personal insolvency case against promoter Kishore Biyani, his elder brother Vijay Biyani and cousin Sunil Biyani with total claims of ₹1,047 crore. All three had given personal guarantees for loans applied by subsidiaries Iskrupa Mall Management, Syntex Trading and Agency and Unique Malls, as per documents seen by ET.
- NCLT admits Bank of India's insolvency plea against Future RetailThe Mumbai bench of the NCLT has allowed the initiation of insolvency proceedings against Kishore Biyani Group company Future Retail Ltd. In April this year, the Bank of India moved the tribunal seeking to initiate insolvency resolution proceedings against FRL, which has defaulted on loan repayments.
- Future’s lenders reject $3.4 bn sale deal with Reliance RetailThe creditors voted on Thursday in a National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) mandated process to seek shareholders’ and creditors’ approval for a deal that has been lingering for 20-months amid opposition from Amazon. The struck down of the Reliance transaction by the creditors has now make it imminent for Future Group to go into bankruptcy, experts said.
- High Court refuses to admit Amazon pleaReliance, which had sub-leased the properties to the Future Group, took over the premises late last month citing non-payment of rent. Amazon, which had challenged the Future Group's ₹25,000 crore proposal to sell its retail assets to Reliance Retail, was also seeking to block Reliance from taking control of the store sites.
- Inside Amazon's battle with Reliance for India retail supremacyAmazon argues various agreements signed in 2019 with Future gave it special rights over Future's retail assets, some of which it had also hoped to ultimately own should India's rules for foreign investors be eased. The potential Future-Reliance deal "destroys" the latter prospect, the U.S. company has said.
- Future appeals against ruling on stake sale in insurance armThe court will hear the matter on Monday. The city civil court in Mumbai has passed an ex-parte interim order in a plea filed by IDBI Trusteeship Services on behalf of its bondholders. Senior Advocates Ravi Kadam and Vikram Nankani are appearing for Future Enterprises along with law firm Naik, Naik & Co.
- DHL drags Future Supply Chain Solutions to NCLT over dues of Rs 7.26 croreDHL E-Commerce (India) Private Limited’sadvocates in their submissions to the NCLT have claimed that the unpaid dues are towards logistics services offered by their clients to Future Supply Chain Solutions for movement of goods from the latter’s various warehouses and storage facilities to other pan-India locations.
- Future Group files SC petition to extend payment deadlineIn its plea FRL said it lost time and was unable to service the debt as its Rs 25,000 deal with Reliance Retail is locked in court cases due to opposition from Amazon. Future faces the risk of its loan being classified as non-performing assets (NPAs) by the lenders if the retailer fails to pay up Rs 3,500 crore by January 29.
- ED summons Amazon India, Future Group officialsThe federal agency is examining whether Amazon was in breach of the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA) when it invested Rs 1,431 crore to purchase a 49% stake in FCPL in 2019 and if it complied with regulations. FCPL owns about 10% of Future Retail Ltd (FRL), the flagship entity that runs the Big Bazaar, Food Bazaar and Easyday chains.
- Will expose Amazon's contradiction and misrepresentation before CCI, says FRL independent directorAsked why the independent directors are raising the issue almost three years after the Amazon-Future Coupons deal, Dhariwal said it is only now that the intent of Amazon has come into public light after the submission made by the e-commerce major before the arbitration proceedings in Singapore at the SIAC.
- 'If Amazon wins legal battle, Future Group can survive at a reduced scale’Kishore Biyani's Future Group can survive on its own albeit at a reduced scale with the help of banks and lenders if it loses its legal battle to Amazon, an independent director on the board of Future Retail (FRL) has said. Future Retail Limited is locked in a legal battle with US retailer Amazon over its Rs 24,713 crore asset sale to Mukesh Ambani’s Reliance Retail.