Budget 2015 may bring in some changes in tax structure: Aditya Puri, HDFC Bank

"We may see some changes in the tax structure - a step aimed at promoting investment and savings. Both of these are important," says Aditya Puri, HDFC Bank.

Budget 2015 may bring in some changes in tax structure: Aditya Puri, HDFC Bank
In a chat with ET Now, Aditya Puri, MD & CEO, HDFC Bank, talks about his expectations from the Budget 2015. Excerpts:

ET Now: With the budget just a week away, what are your expectations? Are you looking out for any big-bang announcement?

Aditya Puri: I think this budget should be seen as a continuation of the government’s policies. To that extent, we could possibly expect to see a rationalisation of subsidies.

I am saying rationalisation, not reduction. This is because it’s important that subsidies reach the intended beneficiaries.

We may see some changes in the tax structure — a step aimed at promoting investment and savings. Both of these are important. We may also see some procedural simplification coming in.

We may see some further announcement on centre-state allocations as well as sharing and budgeting processes. Some of it may come in the domain of the GST. Also expected are some changes in the agriculture policy.
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We are also looking forward to a clearer definition on ‘ Make in India’. It is going to be crucial if we are to raise manufacturing.

Basically, it would be a continuation of what the government has been saying and doing.

Let us not look at this as a sprint. This is a marathon. We are in the right direction.

ET Now: List out three things that you expect from Finance Minister Jaitley, things that could bring about significant changes on the ground?
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Aditya Puri: It hasn’t merely been a lot of talk, as the popular perception goes. There has been a lot of work too. Work is going on to ‘Make in India’ a success, and make things easier. There is a hell of a lot of work going in on power, minerals, infrastructure financing, etc.

There have been substantial discussions in terms of how best to have the Centre-state relation up and about. Will see some of it in the budget.
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Industry needs the issues of land acquisition, environment clearance, coal, minerals policy, and agriculture pricing & mechanism to be sorted out. I don't know if these will be sorted out in this budget itself, but they will be sorted out.

ET Now: One school of thought believes that the government should not be tied down by the fiscal deficit numbers, and instead give growth a chance. Where do you stand in this debate?

Aditya Puri: Trying to artificially promote growth by way of means like QE does not increase demand. It only creates other issues. RBI Governor Rajan and Finance Minister Jaitley appear to be on the same page on the matter of fiscal deficit.

It is expected that money will come in from coal and spectrum auctions. If that becomes a reality, it will help the government continue with the required fiscal discipline. They will find innovative means of financing, and the public sector will start spending too.

On fiscal discipline, the government is moving on the right path. It will help the RBI cut rates going forward.
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What FM could be thinking ahead of budget?
1/11
Text: ET bureau

Weeks ahead of the NDA government’s agenda-setting budget, a poor set of company results have put the focus on the economy, although the latest growth number is impressive.

Finance minister Arun Jaitley will be looking to deliver a budget that can get the economy moving even faster through a more direct intervention to spur public investments.

ET looks at what could be on the FM’s mind ahead of the February 28 budget presentation.
Text: ET bureau

Weeks ahead of the NDA government’s agenda-setting budget, a poor set of company results have put the focus on the economy, although the latest growth number is impress..
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There is much to be said on both sides.

Higher public spending is needed to spur investments in the absence of private spending.

But staying with the fiscal road map can yield more interest rate cuts and credit rating upgrades.
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Higher public spending is needed to spur investments in the absence of private spending.

But staying with the fiscal road map can yield more inte..
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This can be a big sentiment changer. But it has its complexities.

No matter how unreasonable, it will be seen to be benefitting Vodafone.

It will have to be a political call.
This can be a big sentiment changer. But it has its complexities.

No matter how unreasonable, it will be seen to be benefitting Vodafone.

It will have to be a political call.
This could become the biggest subsidy in no time.

It could undermine all of the govt’s efforts in rationalising food subsidies.
This could become the biggest subsidy in no time.

It could undermine all of the govt’s efforts in rationalising food subsidies.
The general-anti avoidance rules (GAAR) have been a big worry for the markets. Rules are scheduled to come into force from FY16.

Will the FM push it back further or take a call on the entire direct taxes code?
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Will the FM push it back further or take a call on the entire d..
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Revenue numbers have been below estimates in recent years.This is because of overestimation of revenue in the hopes of strong recovery

This creates pressure on tax authorities and leads to sharp expenditure cuts towards the end.
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This creates pressure on tax authorities and leads to sha..
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Rs 50,000 increase in section 80C limit by FM in NDA’s first budget. RBI governor feels there is case for more incentives for savings.

Does the government have room to sacrifice revenue to give a push to savings?
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Exemption limit for households was raised in the last budget. A further increase in exemption limit will put more money in the hands of consumers.

A reduction in corporate taxes will further perk up sentiment. Minimum alternate tax (MAT) can be lowered for select sectors.

Rationalisation in indirect taxes not possible because of impending GST.
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A reduction in corporate taxes will further p..
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Home loan exemption limit was raised to Rs 2 lakh from Rs 1.5 lakh in last budget

More incentives could be offered, given the govt’s focus on housing.
Home loan exemption limit was raised to Rs 2 lakh from Rs 1.5 lakh in last budget

More incentives could be offered, given the govt’s focus on housing.
This can create space for higher public spending. Disinvestment To Find Resources This can create space for higher public spending.

Record disinvestment target in FY15: Rs 58,425 crore.
This can create space for higher public spending. Disinvestment To Find Resources This can create space for higher public spending.

Record disinvestment target in FY15: Rs 58,425 crore.
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