7 African countries offering visa on arrival for Indians

Planning international travel is easier for Indian passport holders with visa-on-arrival access. Several countries allow Indians to obtain visas at the airport without prior embassy approvals. In Africa, this option is useful for travellers looking for flexible itineraries, shorter planning cycles and access to destinations known for wildlife, nature and cultural heritage. Visa duration and entry conditions vary by country, but most require valid passports, return tickets and proof of accommodation.

Ethiopia offers visa on arrival for Indian travellers for up to 30 days, primarily through Addis Ababa Bole International Airport. Travellers must carry passport photos and may need to show return tickets and hotel bookings.The country is known for its historical sites, including the rock-hewn churches of Lalibela and the ancient city of Aksum. The Danakil Depression, one of the hottest places on Earth, and Simien Mountains National Park attract adventure travellers.

Madagascar provides visa on arrival for stays of up to 60 days. Travellers are required to pay a visa fee depending on the duration and present accommodation details.Madagascar is known for its biodiversity, with species such as lemurs found only on the island. Visitors can explore Avenue of the Baobabs, national parks like Andasibe-Mantadia, and coastal areas with beaches and coral reefs.

Sierra Leone allows visa on arrival for 30 days, but Indian travellers must first secure a pre-approval or landing authorisation online before departure.The country offers beach tourism along the Atlantic coast, including Lumley Beach, along with eco-tourism experiences such as the Tacugama Chimpanzee Sanctuary and rainforest reserves.

Comoros grants visa on arrival for up to 45 days. The process is completed at the airport upon arrival with payment of a visa fee.The island nation is known for volcanic landscapes, including Mount Karthala, one of the world’s largest active volcanoes. Travellers can explore Moroni, coastal villages and marine ecosystems.

Guinea-Bissau offers visa on arrival for up to 90 days, though travellers are often advised to obtain prior authorisation before arrival.The country is known for the Bijagós Archipelago, a UNESCO Biosphere Reserve with diverse wildlife, including sea turtles and migratory birds. It also offers cultural experiences through local communities and traditional practices.

Zimbabwe provides visa on arrival for Indian travellers, typically allowing stays of up to 90 days for tourism.The country is home to Victoria Falls, one of the largest waterfalls in the world. Visitors can also explore Hwange National Park and Mana Pools National Park for wildlife safaris.

Rwanda offers visa on arrival for Indian travellers, generally valid for 30 days, with options for extensions.Rwanda is known for its conservation-driven tourism, including gorilla trekking in Volcanoes National Park. The capital Kigali is recognised for its urban cleanliness and museums. The country also promotes eco-tourism and sustainable travel practices.