When can children born in New Zealand get citizenship or a visa

Children born in New Zealand are not automatically granted citizenship, and their immigration status depends on the legal status of their parents at the time of birth. The rules apply to all children born on or after January 1, 2006.

New Zealand authorities state that a child will not be considered a citizen at birth if their parents are not New Zealand citizens. In such cases, the child’s status is determined under immigration rules rather than citizenship laws.

Citizenship depends on parents’ status

A child born in New Zealand qualifies for citizenship only if at least one parent is a New Zealand citizen. If neither parent holds citizenship, the child is not automatically eligible.


The rules direct parents to refer to official government guidance for further details on citizenship by birth, descent or grant, especially in cases involving resident parents.

Visa granted automatically in some cases

If a child is not eligible for citizenship at birth, they are automatically issued a visa provided at least one parent holds a valid visa at the time of birth.

The type of visa granted to the child depends on the visa held by the parent. This visa remains valid until the child leaves New Zealand or their immigration status changes.

Authorities state that parents should confirm their child’s visa details. “If your child is not eligible for New Zealand citizenship at birth, we recommend that you ask Immigration New Zealand for a statement of your child’s immigration status to confirm the type and duration of the visa they are entitled to hold.”