Portugal to use golden visa scheme to help migrants, build affordable homes

Portugal plans a 'solidarity visa' to allow wealthy foreigners to invest in affordable housing for locals or migrants, complementing the golden visa scheme attracting over 7.3 billion euros since 2012.

ET Online
Portugal plans to adapt its golden visa scheme to allow wealthy foreigners seeking residency rights to invest in affordable housing for locals or accommodation for migrants, the cabinet affairs minister told Reuters on Tuesday.

Antonio Leitao Amaro said the scheme - called a "solidarity visa" - would complement an existing programme, which since 2012 has offered non-EU nationals who invest in Portugal the right to live in the country.

The golden visa scheme has attracted more 7.3 billion euros ($7.94 billion) of funds since its launch. But critics say it has also exacerbated a housing crisis and it has undergone several changes in recent years.


To secure a visa, buying real estate, which used to be foreigners' preferred route, is no longer an option but they can still invest in funds, donate to cultural or research projects and generate jobs.

"We have not changed the existing scheme, but we have created these two types of solidarity visa," Leitao Amaro said in a phone interview, a day after the Portuguese government announced its new plan that will toughen some immigration rules.

He said one of the new modalities would encourage foreigners seeking residency rights to invest in affordable homes that locals can buy or rent and the other would be used to build accommodation for migrants in need or finance projects promoting integration.
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Around 800,000 migrants live in Portugal, nearly double the number from a decade ago, but even though they make significant contributions to the economy they are more likely to have precarious jobs and lower salaries, according to the Migration Observatory.

Many struggle to find homes and end up living on the streets or in overcrowded flats, an issue exacerbated by high rents and sale prices fuelled in part by a tourism boom in cities such as Lisbon and Porto.

To be eligible for the existing golden visa scheme, applicants must transfer between 250,000 to 500,000 euros depending on the type of investment they choose.

Leitao Amaro said the government was yet to set the investment amount for the new solidarity visa but that it would have to be lower than other modalities to encourage investors to opt for it.
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9 countries that offer digital nomad visas to Indians, and how much they cost
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Remote work has become increasingly popular, especially with the rise of digital nomadism. Many are now opting to travel and work from different countries, exploring new cultures while continuing their careers.



While some countries have specific digital nomad visas, others offer alternative options for remote workers.


Here's a look at visa options in various countries:

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The visa is free of cost.

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Portugal offers a digital nomad visa for non-EU/EEA residents, allowing a one-year stay with multiple entries. Applicants must be over 18, show proof of remote work or independent activity, and meet financial and accommodation requirements.



The visa costs €90.

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Although Germany doesn't have a dedicated digital nomad visa, it offers a Freelance Visa suitable for remote workers. Applicants need to belong to liberal professions and demonstrate financial sufficiency for one year, among other requirements.


The visa costs approximately €75 and allows a stay of up to one year, extendable to three years.

Although Germany doesn't have a dedicated digital nomad visa, it offers a Freelance Visa suitable for remote workers. Applicants need to belong to liberal professions and demonstrate financial suffic..
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Greece welcomes non-EU residents with its digital nomad visa. Applicants must show proof of employment or independent work, along with financial stability and accommodation arrangements.


The visa costs around €75 and permits a stay of one year, with a processing time of two weeks to a month.

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The Bahamas Extended Access Travel Stay (BEATS) visa permits remote workers to stay for up to a year, with multiple entries. Requirements include proof of employment, financial stability, and medical insurance.



The visa costs $25, with additional fees for dependents.

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Spain's digital nomad visa is open to professionals working remotely outside Spain. Applicants need a degree or work experience, along with proof of employment, residence, and health insurance.



The visa costs €73.26.

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The Workcation Retreat Program visa in Seychelles is valid for a year for freelancers, entrepreneurs, and professionals. Requirements include proof of employment, income, accommodation, and health insurance.



The visa costs €10.

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Costa Rica offers a digital nomad visa to individuals employed outside the country, with a minimum income requirement. Applicants need to provide bank statements and complete the online application.



The visa costs $100.

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