Indian Americans weigh exit from US as concerns over policies grow under Trump

Under Donald Trump’s second term, about 40% of Indian Americans have considered leaving the United States, according to a Carnegie Endowment for International Peace survey, pointing to rising political unease and shifting party alignment within the community.

High dissatisfaction with Trump

According to the survey, 71% of Indian Americans say Trump is not doing a good job, with opposition strong on issues such as deportations, birthright citizenship and H-1B visa policies.

At the same time, support for Democrats has weakened, while identification with Republicans has seen a rise, indicating a shift towards the political centre.

Also read: ‘I used to be a great supporter of Indians until…’: Trump shares video claiming Indians & Chinese dominate tech hiring, attacks US birthright citizenship

Migration concerns and key reasons

Many respondents said they have thought about leaving the US, though most are not necessarily considering India as their destination.

The main reasons include frustration with US politics, cost of living and concerns about personal safety, along with career, family and immigration-related factors.

Discrimination reported; behaviour changes

The survey shows that many respondents have faced discrimination. Incidents were reported in places such as stores or malls and during job applications, with reasons including skin colour and country of origin.

Some respondents said they have changed daily behaviour. Many reported avoiding political discussions online, limiting travel, not displaying political views, reducing participation in public events and not wearing Indian attire in public.

Also read: US expands visa restriction policy targeting individuals linked to adversarial activity in Western Hemisphere

Mixed views on religion, identity and marriage

The survey found varied views on religious identity. It stated, “73% said it made them feel that Indian Americans need stronger representation in US politics.”

On interfaith marriage, most supported it overall, but many opposed expecting a spouse to convert to one’s religion.

Mamdani's representation seen as both opportunity, risk

Respondents expressed mixed views on political representation. While many said leaders such as Zohran Mamdani could strengthen the community’s position, others said it could also lead to divisions within the community.

(With TOI inputs)