Study in the US: What are the J, M, and F student visas? Eligibility and required documents

With digitalisation, it has now become easier to apply for a student visa. To apply for this visa, applicants need to receive the I-20 form from the institute where they plan to attend.

What is the I-20 form?

The I-20 form proves that an applicant is lawfully enrolled in a particular study program in the USA. By obtaining the I-20 form, applicants become eligible to get the benefits of F and M visas.


There are different types of US student visas, including J, M, and F student visas.

What is the J student visa?

The J1 student visa is a non-immigrant visa that allows foreigners to study, teach or train in the USA. The duration of the visa lasts from a few weeks to some years. This exchange visitor visa program is supported by a few accredited educational institutions in the USA.

Eligibility

• The age limit of the applicant must be between 15 and 18 years
• Permission to study a full-time course at any US university
• Accommodation from a host family or the educational institute
• A written agreement between the US institute and the applicant’s local institute
• Full financial support

Required Documents

• International passport
• Form DS-160 payment receipt
• Form DS-160 confirmation page
• DS-7002 Form
• Passport photograph
• SEVIS authorisation certificate
• Proof of financial capability

What is the M student visa?

This non-immigrant student visa allows foreign students to participate in non-academic professional studies. With the M1 visa, students cannot get admitted to any academic courses. The M1 visa holders can study part-time in the USA for up to six months but are not permitted to work.

Eligibility

• English proficiency by clearing some standardised tests like IELTS and TOEFL.
• Admission to a US institute enlisted on the SEVP program
• Sufficient funds to cover expenses in the country
• Demonstrating non-immigration intent and more

Required Documents

• Valid passport
• Proof of English language skills
• Proof of education qualifications
• Proof of financial resources to cover expenses etc.

What is the F student visa?

Most international students apply for the F1 student visa to study in colleges, universities, and high schools in the USA. This visa allows applicants to travel freely in the USA without losing their visa status.

Eligibility

• Acceptance as an undergrad student by any SEVP-enlisted US institute
• Good knowledge of English
• Enrolled as a full-time student
• Sufficient funds to study in the USA

Required Documents

• Valid passport
• Form I-120A-B
• Payment receipts
• Transcripts from previously attended institutions and more