Best Indian cooking oils for your heart, ranked

ET Online

Jul 11, 2025

Why Your Oil Choice Matters

Oils are mostly made up of saturated and unsaturated fats. Saturated fats tend to raise LDL (bad cholesterol), which can clog arteries over time. Unsaturated fats—like MUFA and PUFA—help lower LDL and protect the heart. Choosing oils with more unsaturated fats can reduce the risk of heartattacks, strokes, and other cardiovascular issues.

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Mustard Oil: The Heart Hero

This everyday staple is rich in monounsaturated fats and omega-3s. It fights inflammation and helps manage cholesterol—no wonder it’s a favourite in Indian kitchens.

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Groundnut Oil: Balanced and Reliable

Packed with good fats, groundnut oil offers a steady balance that suits high-heat cooking and everyday meals. Go for cold-pressed versions for better heart benefits.

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Rice Bran Oil: The Cholesterol Cutter

Rich in oryzanol and unsaturated fats, rice bran oil supports cholesterol control and has a mild taste that works with most Indian dishes.

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Sesame Oil: Ancient and Effective

Used for centuries in Indian homes, sesame oil is packed with antioxidants and heart-friendly fats. Ideal for light cooking or as a finishing drizzle.

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Sunflower Oil: Use with Caution

While rich in polyunsaturated fats, sunflower oil can turn unstable at high heat. Use it sparingly and never reuse after frying.

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Soybean Oil: Budget-Friendly but Cautious

Affordable and widely used, soybean oil is rich in omega-6 fatty acids. Excess omega-6 without enough omega-3 can trigger inflammation. Pair it with flaxseed or mustard oil to balance.

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Coconut Oil: A Flavourful Risk

Loved for its aroma and taste, coconut oil is also high in saturated fat. Use in moderation, especially if you’re watching your cholesterol.

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Vanaspati: The Worst Pick

Loaded with harmful trans fats, vanaspati raises bad cholesterol and lowers the good. Even a little can damage your heart over time.

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