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Apr 12, 2022
Autism or autism spectrum disorders are a diverse group of conditions which have a range of symptoms and signs.
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It is characterised by difficulties with social interaction and communication and normal social behaviour.
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A child with autism may show atypical patterns of activities and behaviours, and unusual reactions to sensations.
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The child may show difficulty in social interaction and restrictive or repetitive behavioural patterns.
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Autism is more commonly seen in boys than in girls, but the highly skewed data may be due to under-diagnosis.
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Contrary to widespread misconception, autism is a developmental disorder and is NOT a mental health problem.
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There is no known cause for autism spectrum disorders, but genetics and environmental factors may play a role.
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These factors, coupled with social factors and lack of awareness and support can worsen the condition in a kid.
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Early intervention in preschool years can help the child learn critical social, communication, and behavioral skills.
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There is no known cure for autism, but it can be managed and relevant life skills imparted to the child.
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