Who should get income support?

The government is considering income support for distressed farmers, which may be expanded to cover the rural poor. ET looks at the 2011 Socio Economic and Caste Census (SECC) numbers to assess the likely impact.

WHAT WILL INCOME TRANSFER COST?
@Rs 10,000 a year per eligible household — Rs 88,900 crore.
@ Rs 6,000 a year per eligible household — Rs 53,340 crore.

@ Rs 4,000 a year per eligible household — Rs 35,560 crore

How does it compare with current welfare spending?
Budgeted amount in FY19
Food subsidy – Rs 169,323 crore
MGNREGS – Rs 55,000 crore

Can government afford it?
-Depends on extent of coverage
-Amount given every year
-Funds diverted from subsidies
-Targeted scheme with lesser amount may be possible

WHAT IS SECC SURVEY?
In 2011, a Socio Economic and Caste Census (SECC) was conducted to generate indicators for ranking of households.

Key parameters covered
-Housing
-Land-holding/landlessness
-Educational status
-Status of women
-Differently able
-Occupation
-Assets
-SC/ST households
-Incomes