US probes alleged spy Alice Huang over suspected Super Micro chip smuggling to China: Report

The Justice Department is probing Alice Huang, the woman US officials suspect as a possible spy targeting the ousted head of Nvidia Corp., over whether entities linked to her were involved in efforts to smuggle products made by Super Micro Computer Inc. to China, according to a person familiar with the matter.

The previously unreported scrutiny is being led by the US attorney’s office in Manhattan, said the person, who asked not to be identified due to the sensitivity of the matter. It’s unclear whether the probe into Alice Huang is specifically tied to any of the chip smuggling cases already brought by prosecutors in the US or Asia.

Also read: Nvidia faced pressure to boost its AI backstop before Jensen Huang's exit


The Justice Department is already spearheading an investigation into Alice Huang’s former company Megaspeed International over suspected semiconductor smuggling, Bloomberg News has reported. Megaspeed has denied wrongdoing.

Of the cases where charges have been brought, the most prominent involves Super Micro co-founder Yih-Shyan “Wally” Liaw, who along with two others Manhattan federal prosecutors charged in March over an alleged conspiracy to send Nvidia—powered servers to an unnamed Southeast Asian company and then divert them to Chinese customers. Super Micro wasn’t named as a defendant and has said it is cooperating with the investigation. Liaw, who pleaded not guilty, is no longer at the company.

Super Micro declined to comment on prosecutors’ scrutiny of Alice Huang before publication. “Supermicro has been responsive to inquiries and has fully cooperated with US and Taiwanese officials, while also voluntarily providing information and engaging with all requests from Singapore authorities to date,” the company said in a subsequent statement. “Megaspeed is not, and has never been, a Supermicro customer. Supermicro maintains a robust compliance program and continues to work closely with authorities and industry partners to combat diversion and help protect American innovation.”

Spokespeople for the Justice Department and the Manhattan US attorney’s office also declined to comment. It wasn’t immediately clear what potential role Alice Huang, or entities connected to her, could have played in smuggling Super Micro products into China. Justice Department probes can end without any charges being filed.

Alice Huang is currently living in Beijing with the knowledge of security officials, Bloomberg News has reported, and attempts to reach her were unsuccessful. Alice Huang, who is also known as Huang Le, was in former Nvidia Chief Executive Officer Jensen Huang’s orbit through Megaspeed, the largest buyer of Nvidia’s chips in Southeast Asia, Bloomberg News has reported.

The scrutiny from US prosecutors represents another twist in a rapidly unfolding scandal that has engulfed the booming AI industry. The Justice Department is conducting an espionage probe that includes looking at her relationship with Jensen Huang, said the person familiar with the effort.

No conclusions have been reached by the Justice Department around “who she is or is not” regarding whether Alice Huang acted as a Chinese spy, Attorney General Todd Blanche said on Thursday.

Jensen Huang’s disclosure on Sunday that he had an extramarital affair plunged Nvidia into an unprecedented crisis, fueling a sharp selloff in the company’s shares and ultimately his ouster as chief executive officer on Thursday. Jensen is not a target of probes by US law enforcement, according to the person familiar with the matter. Jensen and Alice aren’t related.

Also read: Jensen Huang's third affair revealed after Nvidia exit; latest involves another employee: Report

Deepening scrutiny into her activities also underscores how Jensen Huang’s admission has reverberated between Silicon Valley, Washington and Beijing. China has rejected the spying allegations as a “smear,” but the episode threatens to emerge as an irritant in a high-stakes upcoming meeting between President Donald Trump and President Xi Jinping.

Bloomberg News has reported that the unnamed Southeast Asia company referenced in the March indictment was Bangkok-based OBON Corp. OBON hasn’t responded to requests for comment. According to US prosecutors, two unidentified third-party brokers were also involved in diverting servers to China.

“We have taken action against all identified employees and those parties no longer have any relationship with Supermicro,” Chief Executive Officer Charles Liang said in a public letter to stakeholders in March. “Mr. Wally Liaw has also resigned from the company’s board of directors.”

Super Micro said in August, following an independent probe, that its current senior management had no knowledge of the alleged scheme.