Mediators working to broker US-Iran deal even after Trump rejected latest Tehran proposal

Mediators are continuing indirect talks with Iran and the United States to broker a deal that would end fighting and reopen the Strait of Hormuz, despite President Donald Trump publicly rejecting Tehran’s latest proposal. Officials told AP that Wa...

AP
Mediators are still working on a US-Iran deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz and end fighting despite Trump’s public rejection of Tehran’s latest proposal. (File photo)
Cairo: Mediators are still working with Iran and the United States on brokering a deal to end the fighting and open the Strait of Hormuz - even after U.S. President Donald Trump publicly rejected Iran's latest proposal, four officials familiar with the matter, including a senior U.S. official, told The Associated Press.

The indirect talks were expected to resume on Monday and come as the conflict that's caused global economic damage and badly battered Iran enters its eighth month. Multiple efforts to allow safe shipping on one of the world's most crucial waterways have failed.

Also read: Iran ready for ‘doomsday war’ with US, foreign minister says after Trump rejects ceasefire


The officials divulged that the behind-the-scenes efforts continue even after Trump spurned an Iranian proposal to reopen the strait in a week if the U.S. agreed to lift its blockade of Iranian ports, releases frozen Iranian assets and waives sanctions on Iranian oil sales, among other conditions.

Iran Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi, however, remained in New York after last week's gathering of world leaders at the U.N. General Assembly. He said he was awaiting "definitive" word from mediators of Trump's rejection. Qatar has been mediating.

Despite Trump's often bellicose rhetoric, he remains open to pursuing a non-military resolution to the conflict if one can possibly be achieved, said the senior U.S. official.
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But the official stressed there's a measure of doubt about whether Iran can be persuaded to ultimately reach Trump's conditions for a deal.

The officials were not authorized to comment publicly and spoke on the condition of anonymity about the behind-the-scenes diplomatic negotiations.

The deal would first reopen the strait and lift the US blockade

Two of the officials speaking to the AP confirmed that mediators are working with both sides on a proposal that would include reopening the strait and lifting the U.S. blockade, and then removing sanctions.

According to the draft text being discussed, the strait would reopen in accordance with a separate deal that Iran has been discussing with Oman, on the other side of the strait, and it would include no tolls - something Tehran has pursued. That deal seeks to temporarily manage shipping traffic on what was seen as an international waterway before the war.
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Despite Trump's public comments, the U.S. has not officially rejected the current proposal, indicating that his remarks may have been a negotiating tactic, according to the officials.

One official said the U.S is seeking Iranian concessions on its nuclear program, including allowing inspectors to enter the country. Under the Memorandum of Understanding the two sides signed in June that collapsed within days, Iran's nuclear program was meant to be discussed over a 60-day period.
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One official reported positive signals coming from both sides. A second reported "slight progress" over the weekend. The third said mediators are still trying "to soften" the positions of both sides.

The White House did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

Iran's latest proposal has sought a faster timeline

While Iran's latest proposal echoes the June deal, a key difference is speed.

Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi told a closed-door meeting on the sidelines of the U.N. General Assembly last week that Tehran had pitched the deal as benefiting Trump in the midterm elections. Araghchi later told journalists that "the seven-day timeline will start as soon as the United States accepts this plan."

Both the U.S. and Iran have been hurting economically - the U.S. from high oil prices as Iran attacks ships on the strait, and Tehran from the naval blockade and a growing number of U.S. sanctions that bottle up its oil sales. Brent crude, the international standard, is above $108.

For months, the two sides have been trying to outlast the other, while regional countries put up with missile and drone attacks as Tehran claims to target U.S. military assets in the region.

Also read: Sleeper cells and lone wolves. The West could be Iran’s next front

Reflecting Iran's impatience, a rare statement on Monday attributed to the theocracy's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Mojtaba Khamenei noted the "painful blows" that enemy forces have received near the strait. "Before long, the Arabian Sea, too, will be rid of them," the statement added.

Tehran latest proposal again sought to end the fighting on all fronts, including in Lebanon. But a new front has emerged in recent weeks as Iran-backed Houthi rebels in Yemen are now perched on another crucial waterway, the Bab el-Mandeb Strait at the southern entrance to the Red Sea. That has further pressured global energy markets.

Iran argues that the Houthis have their own demands, and that their conflict with neighboring Saudi Arabia is separate from the U.S.-Iran war, but Iranian officials said they are willing to help in finding a settlement between the Houthis and the Saudis, one of the officials said.
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