Researchers identify the simplest way to help your cat live longer

In the eyes of millions of cat owners, letting a loved pet wander around the yard is normal, and even essential. Cats are highly curious, agile and seem to be built to be explorative. However, a growing amount of evidence suggests their freedom is at an expense. Researchers are increasingly suggesting an easy, efficient way to prolong the life of a cat by keeping it in a safe place.

The dangers hidden by the lifestyle of a wandering one

An extensive review, conducted by researchers from the University of California, United States investigated the day-to-day threats posed by roaming cats. The findings challenge the belief of many that outdoor activities improve cat health. The data instead reveals the dangers of a wild landscape.


In a widely-cited study carried out by researchers from the University of Georgia, United States Researchers equipped 55 cats with cameras to monitor their actions. The video showed that almost fifty percent of the cats travelled on the roads frequently, and one of four met others, which increased chances of fighting. About a quarter were at risk of poisoning through drinking or eating unknown substances while a large number were found in dangerous or confined areas like storm drains or under homes.

These results paint the image. While it may appear to be harmless exploring can be a string of risky choices that could rapidly turn deadly.

The implications

The University of California review found that trauma was among the main cause of death for the outdoor cats. Falls, road accidents, as well as injuries sustained during fights always are the top of the list of causes. Although cats can survive these accidents, they are often faced with serious health problems for a long time that require expensive veterinary treatment.

The research conducted by Cornell University in the United States confirms the concerns. They have found that injuries that occur outdoors can result in infections, which can include grave diseases like Feline Immunodeficiency virus. Cats involved in territorial disputes are more at risk of creating abscesses which can be dangerous if not treated.

This risk isn't just an abstract. Statistics show that a substantial proportion of cats are involved in an accident involving a vehicle in their lives, and many accidents resulting in fatalities. Cats that are young and males with no neuter are at greater risk since they typically roam farther and longer.

A shorter life expectancy

The most enthralling conclusion that has been uncovered is the influence on life span. Based on research from the University of California review, outdoors cats are 2 to 3 years longer than animals that are kept in controlled areas. The reason for this is not a trivial matter. It is a sign of years of friendship loss and, for a lot of owners, sudden grief.

While accidents don't lead to an immediate death, they may have lasting effects. Cats are susceptible to permanent impairments and chronic pain. They may also suffer chronic health conditions that affect the quality of their lives.

What is the significance of a contained environment?

The most simple solution, as researchers suggest, is to use containment. Insuring that cats are kept in a safe protected and secure environment drastically reduces the risk of exposure to threats from outside. It's not about limiting their lives to a tiny room with no stimulation. In fact, it is all about making a space which balances security with enjoyment.

Backyards can be improved through secure fencing, or enclosed spaces that permit cats to enjoy outdoor air without the dangers of wandering. The indoor spaces can be improved by climb structures or scratching posts as well as view windows that keep your cat physically and mentally active.

Teaching cats to walk on an appropriate harness is another method which is becoming popular across the United States. This method allows for controlled exposure to the outdoors and ensures that the pet's owner is in control of the circumstance.

Pet ownership should be considered as responsible and responsible

The move towards containment is more of a shift in how the public views responsible pet possession. As dogs aren't permitted to wander around unsupervised as cats, they too be benefited from rules that emphasize their security.

Research suggests the fact that cats can be adapted to different environments. Although some might initially be resistant to adjustments to their routines but the majority are comfortable in an environment that is enriched in the indoors or insides. Offering enough stimulation, keeping tidy litter areas and providing quiet places to relax are the key factors that contribute to being a happy, healthy pet.

An easy choice that has lasting effects

In the end, the main message of the researchers is simple. The freedom of cats can expose them to risky situations which could endanger their lives. When they decide to limit their pet's roaming, owners will significantly enhance their pets' chances of having longer, more healthy lives.

The picture of a wild cat may appear romantic, however the truth is not as romantic. In every outdoor excursion lies the risk of being in danger. If you truly desire only the best for their furry pet, the best place to be is at home.