Israel–Iran War: Did Israel level Iran’s main Natanz nuclear facility? Here’s what reports say

Israel's military asserted a decisive strike, Operation Rising Lion, against Iran's Natanz nuclear facility, a critical uranium enrichment site. The IDF claims the operation, involving a 1,500 km flight, aimed to neutralise Iran's nuclear ambition...

AP
Smoke rises up after an explosion in Tehran, Iran, Friday, June 13, 2025. (AP Photo/Vahid Salemi)
While, Israel’s military claimed that it carried out a decisive strike and destroyed Iran’s Natanz nuclear facility, Iran’s important uranium hub for its nuclear ambitions, but the Iranian officials have denied that the facility suffered casualties or contamination despite the attack, as per a report.

What Happened at Natanz?

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) has emphasised Israel's attack on Iran was the most significant operation in Israel’s history, and explained that it was an intended campaign aimed at neutralising a grave existential threat of Iran's nuclear power, as per Ynet News.

Israel’s Operation Rising Lion, which was launched on June 13, targeted Iran’s underground nuclear complex at Natanz, along with targeted assassinations of senior Iranian military and nuclear personnel, according to the report.


Ynet News reported that the International Atomic Energy Agency Director General, Rafael Grossi, told the president of Israel, Isaac Herzog, that the Natanz facility sustained serious damage.

Why Did Israel Strike?

A senior IDF officer revealed that “this was not a tactical strike or a limited operation—this is war,” adding, “The Air Force carried out a historic preemptive strike 1,500 kilometers from home, at the most sensitive time,” quoted Ynet News.

How Has Iran Responded?

However, Iranian officials have dismissed Israel's claims that the Natanz facility was destroyed, as per the report. Deputy defense minister for law enforcement in Isfahan province, Akbar Salihi, said, “Despite the attack, there were no injuries at the Natanz nuclear site,” quoted Ynet News.
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While, the Atomic Energy Organization of Iran also highlighted that there was no leakage of radioactive or chemical material and also said that all employees were safe, according to the report.

Iran's military officials have warned that the country continues to retain missile launch capabilities and asked the public to follow Home Front Command guidelines, reported Ynet News.

FAQs

What is Natanz and why does it matter?
Natanz is Iran’s main uranium enrichment site, key to its nuclear program, as per reports.

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Did Israel really fly 1,500 km to do this?
Yes. IDF sources say fighter jets flew over 1,500 kilometers, making this one of the most daring aerial operations in years.
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