Gigantic 'ocean' near Earth's core discovered by scientists. Read to know more

According to an international study, scientists have found a three times larger reservoir than all the oceans on Earth's core. A zone of water exists between the upper and lower mantles of the Earth. The researchers used Raman and FTIR spectroscop...

Agencies
Ocean has been confirmed to enter the transition zone with subducting plates, which was previously only a theory. That is, our planet's interior is involved in Earth's water cycle.

The situation will be in this favor because of their density. Wadsleyite and Ringwoodite can store large amounts of water, so the conversion zone could theoretically absorb more water than the ocean.

Frankfurt geoscientists have now found the answer through an international study. Researchers analyzed a rare diamond from Africa. Its formation occurred 660 kilometers deep at the interface of the transition zone and the lower mantle, where ringwoodite dominates.



Here’s everything about world’s 1st planetary defence system
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NASA's DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission is slated to collide with the asteroid Dimorphos at 4.44 am IST on September 27.

NASA's DART (Double Asteroid Redirection Test) mission is slated to collide with the asteroid Dimorphos at 4.44 am IST on September 27.

The mission will evaluate a technique for deflecting asteroids that could harm Earth. The "kinetic impact method" of asteroid impact avoidance involves diverting asteroids by using the collision of a large object, such as a spaceship.

The mission will evaluate a technique for deflecting asteroids that could harm Earth. The "kinetic impact method" of asteroid impact avoidance involves diverting asteroids by using the collision of a..
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Dimorphos, an asteroid measuring 160 metres in width, revolves around Didymos, an asteroid measuring around 780 metres in width.

Dimorphos, an asteroid measuring 160 metres in width, revolves around Didymos, an asteroid measuring around 780 metres in width.

Dimorphos' exact mass is unknown, but NASA calculates that it is five billion kilotons, while DART is about 600 kg in weight.

Dimorphos' exact mass is unknown, but NASA calculates that it is five billion kilotons, while DART is about 600 kg in weight.

As per NASA, the collision is similar to that of crashing a golf cart into the great pyramid.

As per NASA, the collision is similar to that of crashing a golf cart into the great pyramid.

DRACO, or Didymos Reconnaissance and Asteroid Camera for Optical navigation is the only instrument on board the DART spacecraft.

DRACO, or Didymos Reconnaissance and Asteroid Camera for Optical navigation is the only instrument on board the DART spacecraft.

DART will significantly alter the way Dimorphos orbits around Didymos after the collision.

DART will significantly alter the way Dimorphos orbits around Didymos after the collision.

Dimorphos does not actually pose a threat to Earth, but researchers will compare the data from the actual impact of DART with the numerous computer simulations which they have already compiled.

Dimorphos does not actually pose a threat to Earth, but researchers will compare the data from the actual impact of DART with the numerous computer simulations which they have already compiled.

The crash will be recorded by space telescopes including the Webb Telescope and Hubble.

The crash will be recorded by space telescopes including the Webb Telescope and Hubble.



A team of scientists from the Institute for Geosciences at Goethe University in Frankfurt, Germany, analyzed a rare diamond "formed 660 meters below the Earth's surface using Raman spectroscopy and FTIR spectrometry."
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There are numerous ringwoodite inclusions in the stone, which indicate a high level of water content.

The team also analyzed the rock chemically. Diamonds come from the classic part of the Earth's mantle. It was similar to almost every piece of mantle rock around the world.

This study is closer to Jules Verne's concept of an ocean on Earth, showing that the transition zone holds significant amounts of water. Instead, the rocks underneath contain moisture, so they don't get wet, and water drips.

FAQ


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Who gave the concept of the ocean in Earth's mantle region?
Jules Verne

Is the ocean in Earth's mantle in liquid form?
No, it is present as a rock that neither drips nor is wet to touch.
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