'Children in Need': BBC to reveal 'Doctor Who' companion tonight, read more here

The birth anniversary of independent India’s first Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru is celebrated as Children’s Day every year on November 14. Besides, the day also recognises the need to protect the rights of children and prevent their exploitation.

This day is celebrated across the country in honour of children and to spread awareness about their rights, education and welfare. The first prime minister of independent India, Nehru was fond of children and believed that they were crucial in shaping the future of the nation.

Children’s Day is celebrated on Jawaharlal Nehru’s birth anniversary as he was a strong advocate of good education and proper growth of kids. He believed, “The children of today will make the India of tomorrow. The way we bring them up will determine the future of the country.”

Earlier, Children’s Day was observed in India on November 20 on the lines of Universal Children’s Day. However, in order to honour Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru, a resolution was adopted by the Indian Parliament after his death in 1964. Ever since, Children’s Day has been celebrated on November 14.

Popularly known as ‘Chacha Nehru’, Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru was fond of children and was often seen engaging with them in fun banter during his public appearances. Throughout his life, he worked for the welfare of children. This is why Children’s Day is celebrated as a tribute to the former Prime Minister of India.

Children’s Day has become a national celebration. Each year is marked by various activities organised by various institutions. When it comes to families, the day is celebrated in the most adorable way with children being showered with gifts.

The first Children’s Day was observed as ‘Flower Day on November 5, 1848, by the Indian Council of Child Welfare (ICCW) for collecting funds for the United Nations Appeal for Children through the sale of flower tokens. Later on July 30, 1949, Children’s Day was celebrated and it was publicised through radio, articles, cinema, etc.

In schools and universities, Children’s Day is observed with grand celebrations. Various competitions are held in schools and colleges to appreciate and acknowledge children. Some of the competitions organised include debates, singing, dancing, talent shows and essay writing, etc. Picnics are also organised so that children can celebrate and enjoy this day to the fullest.

As children are the future of the country, this day is dedicated to spreading awareness among them about their basic rights of education, freedom, etc. This day is also celebrated to promote togetherness.