Why did Queen Elizabeth II celebrate two birthdays every year? Find out here

Britain's Queen Elizabeth II used to celebrate two birthdays in a year. Her actual birthday was on April 21, but she celebrated on the second Saturday of June too.

Agencies
In accordance with the royal tradition, Queen Elizabeth II used to celebrate twice in a year. Being a monarch, one had to do what the masses wanted and allow tradition to continue. The Queen pampered her subjects and played on!

Queen Elizabeth II was born on April 21 and celebrated her birthday with her family on this day. In Britain, the weather during April is generally cold, and she couldn’t let her subjects stand out in the cold to cheer her on. Hence, she celebrated her official birthday for the nation on another day in June.

Having to work on regular days, the Queen celebrated her official birthday on the second Saturday of June, irrespective of the date. Britishers generally cheered the Queen on that day as she would ride her horse-drawn chariot through the streets and wave at her subjects. The Queen would inspect the guard of honour and witness a march past by her troops, called Trooping the Colour. She would stand out on the balcony of her palace as the Royal Air Force would conduct a fly past.


The Queen will also be given a Royal 41 Gun Salute by the Queen’s Troop in Green Park. The crowds would be everywhere, cheering her and waving the country’s flag.

This official birthday was celebrated in London and other Commonwealth countries before they were declared independent. There is a lot of festivity and fun in the evenings. However, the weather had to be friendly and warm for all this to work out well. Hence, the second Saturday of June was declared the official birthday of the Queen of Britain.


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When Queen Elizabeth II came to India
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Then President Dr Rajendra Prasad, VP Dr S. Radhakrishnan and PM Jawaharlal Nehru received Her Majesty and Prince Philip at the airport on Jan 21, 1961.

Then President Dr Rajendra Prasad, VP Dr S. Radhakrishnan and PM Jawaharlal Nehru received Her Majesty and Prince Philip at the airport on Jan 21, 1961.

Queen was the Guest of Honour at the Republic Day parade. She was seen walking along with Dr Rajendra Prasad, former President of India.

Queen was the Guest of Honour at the Republic Day parade. She was seen walking along with Dr Rajendra Prasad, former President of India.

Queen Elizabeth addressed a massive crowd in an event hosted by then PM Jawaharlal Nehru to welcome the royal couple in Ramlila Ground in 1961.

Queen Elizabeth addressed a massive crowd in an event hosted by then PM Jawaharlal Nehru to welcome the royal couple in Ramlila Ground in 1961.

The Queen and the Duke visited Jaipur. The Queen with then Maharaja of Jaipur Sawai Man Singh II rode an elephant near the City Palace.

The Queen and the Duke visited Jaipur. The Queen with then Maharaja of Jaipur Sawai Man Singh II rode an elephant near the City Palace.

Queen Elizabeth visited Taj Mahal in Agra.

Queen Elizabeth visited Taj Mahal in Agra.

During her India tour, she was seen riding a specially decorated elephant in Varanasi in 1961.

During her India tour, she was seen riding a specially decorated elephant in Varanasi in 1961.

The royal couple visited the Gateway of India in Mumbai during their 1961 tour.

The royal couple visited the Gateway of India in Mumbai during their 1961 tour.

Queen Elizabeth II was welcomed with a gigantic garland in Madras. She was amazed looking at it.

Queen Elizabeth II was welcomed with a gigantic garland in Madras. She was amazed looking at it.

After 1961, Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip visited India again in 1983 and 1997. Her Majesty the Queen also met then PM Indira Gandhi in 1983 in New Delhi.

After 1961, Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Philip visited India again in 1983 and 1997. Her Majesty the Queen also met then PM Indira Gandhi in 1983 in New Delhi.


So, British weather is the primary reason why the monarch celebrated two birthdays, and the month of June was ideal for uninterrupted good weather.

The parade goes back to 1660 when King Charles II became monarch, and it became an official celebration in 1748 during the reign of King George II. The reason for celebrating the monarch’s birthday was decided when King Edward VII was reigning in London in 1901. He was a November-born king, and it was cold on his birthdays. Therefore, the King wanted to celebrate when the weather was better. King Edward VII decided to celebrate it in May or June. Trooping the Colour or the official parades were finally decided to be conducted in June from then on.

FAQs


1) When is the coronation of King Charles III?
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ANSWER: The coronation is on Saturday, September 10

2) What is the role of the official "Garter King of Arms?"
ANSWER: He declares the name of the King and reads out the proclamation. He then calls out, "God save the king."


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