Southern Europe extreme heat waves: All you may want to know

As extreme heat continues to impact southern Europe, 16 cities in Italy have issued red alerts. These alerts, which apply to popular tourist destinations such as Rome, Florence and Bologna, indicate risks even for healthy individuals. The heatwave has persisted longer than usual, with high night-time temperatures. Another heatwave is expected in Europe next week, reflecting a global trend of more frequent, intense and prolonged heat waves due to climate change.

Heat waves may have harmful consequences on the body, thus it is important to exercise caution and care. The affected areas' residents are advised by the Italian government to avoid exposure to direct sunlight between 11:00 and 18:00, and to put the safety of the elderly and weak first.

The scorching temperatures have made navigating crowded cities like Rome challenging. Tourists and locals alike have faced difficulties due to the persistently hot weather. In Greece, temperatures of 40°C (104°F) or higher have been recorded, leading to the closure of the Acropolis during the hottest hours. Visitors have suffered from heat-related illnesses, prompting concerns for their safety.


With high winds and dry conditions, there are increased concerns about wildfires. Greece, in particular, has experienced major wildfires in previous heatwaves. A forest fire on the Spanish island of La Palma forced the evacuation of hundreds of people, while other countries like Germany and Poland have also been affected.

The next heatwave, named Charon after the mythical Greek ferryman, is expected to push temperatures back above 40°C. Southern Spain, southeastern Italy, and Greece could experience highs of up to 47°C, potentially breaking city temperature records.

FAQs

Q1: What is the situation in southern Europe regarding extreme heat?
A: Southern Europe, particularly Italy and Greece, is currently experiencing extreme heat and red alerts. This poses challenges for both residents and tourists.

Q2: What are the different ways to prevent wildfires during heat waves?
A: To prevent wildfires during heatwaves, it is crucial to follow local guidelines and restrictions regarding outdoor activities. Avoid activities that can generate sparks or flames in dry areas, properly dispose of cigarettes, and refrain from using open fires or barbecues in high-risk zones. Report any signs of fire or smoke to authorities promptly.