Canada observes second National Day of Truth and Reconciliation

Today is Canada's second National Day of Truth and Reconciliation, a day to commemorate the children, who passed away while being forced to attend government-funded and church-run residential schools, and those who survived and returned home, and the communities and families still affected by long term trauma.

Last year, the day was designated as a federal statutory holiday. Ceremonies will be conducted around the country to reflect on the history and treatment of Indigenous people in the nation in its darkest hours. From sunrise till sunset, the federal government offices in Canada, which includes the Peace Tower, will lower their flags to half-mast.

Orange Shirt Day is also marked on September 30, remembering the story of Phyllis Webstad, former residential school student, who had her orange shirt taken away on her first day. Citizens are encouraged to wear orange in solidarity, according to the National Centre for Truth and Reconciliation.





The day began in Ottawa with an eagle feather ceremony on Parliament Hill in front of the Peace Tower, which included a traditional circle dance in which scores of people from the audience took part.

Following the event, guests will proceed to neighbouring LeBreton Flats Park, where they will place children's footwear on the ground to remember, who perished in residential schools. In the afternoon, a commemorative event will be held there.

FAQs

1. Is the National Day of Truth and Reconciliation observed as a statutory holiday in Canada?
   The federal government declared September 30 to be a statutory holiday.
2. What is the significance of the National Day of Truth and Reconciliation?
   It is observed to honour those who died in residential schools, as well as survivors and their families.