Vitamin D deficiency: 8 surprising sources that can cure it naturally
ET Online |
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Why vitamin D runs low
Vitamin D supports bones, muscles, and immunity, yet indoor work, limited midday sun, and few natural food sources leave many Indians deficient, making fortified foods and planned sunlight important complements to diet.
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UV‑exposed mushrooms and fortified staples
Mushrooms produce vitamin D2 when exposed to UV; choose packs labeled “UV‑exposed” or sun‑dry sliced mushrooms at home for a real boost, and pair with fortified milk, curd, plant milks, or cereals daily.
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Oily fish and canned fish with bones
Salmon, mackerel, sardines, and some canned fish provide substantial vitamin D per serving, while bone‑in canned options can also add calcium—an efficient combo for bone health with Indian curry or grill formats.
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Egg yolks and select cheeses
Egg yolk vitamin D varies with the hen’s feed and sunlight, so treat it as a small “booster,” and use modest‑D cheeses similarly, stacking alongside fortified drinks or UV‑mushrooms for reliable intake.
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Sunlight done right (practical tips)
Brief, regular midday exposure on forearms and face helps synthesis, but needs differ by skin tone, clothing, latitude, and season; clinicians guide testing and supplementation when diet and sensible sun aren’t enough.
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Who is at risk
Older adults, indoor workers, people with darker skin, and individuals with obesity, kidney, or liver disease are at higher risk of vitamin D deficiency due to reduced cutaneous synthesis, distribution volume, or impaired activation/absorption. Because baseline levels tend to be lower in these groups, clinicians often consider testing, while a food‑first approach plus fortified staples remains the safest baseline.