Parrot Fever: Here's all you should know about the deadly disease that has claimed five lives in Europe

In a recent outbreak, psittacosis, also known as parrot fever, has claimed the lives of five individuals across Europe this year. The infection, caused by the bacterium Chlamydophila psittaci (C. psittaci), primarily affects birds but can be transmitted to humans through inhalation of contaminated particles from feathers or droppings. As per the World Health Organization (WHO), four deaths have been recorded in Denmark and one in the Netherlands. Additionally, numerous cases have been reported in Austria, Germany, and Sweden, with individuals experiencing symptoms akin to pneumonia, including cough, difficulty breathing, and chest pain.

What are the symptoms of Parrot Fever?

Parrot fever is a rare but potentially serious bacterial infection caused by the bacterium Chlamydia psittaci.
Symptoms of psittacosis include fever, headache, muscle pains, coughing, difficulty breathing, and symptoms resembling pneumonia. Severe cases may lead to complications such as myocarditis or other neurological symptoms. Treatment typically involves antibiotics, such as doxycycline or tetracycline, administered orally for two to three weeks. Supportive care, including over-the-counter medications for symptomatic relief and maintaining proper hygiene practices, is also crucial for recovery.


Doctors may prefer antibiotics depending on the severity of the condition for treating parrot fever. When it comes to eliminating the Chlamydia psittaci bacteria, these medications are typically effective. Depending on the extent of the infection and the patient's reaction to treatment, the duration of antibiotic therapy may reach several weeks. To treat parrot fever symptoms and consequences, supportive care may be needed in addition to medications.

How to prevent from Parrot Fever?

Preventive measures such as thorough handwashing after handling birds, avoiding close contact with sick birds, and using protective gear when cleaning bird cages are essential to prevent the transmission of psittacosis, especially in environments like aviaries or poultry farms.

While human-to-human transmission of psittacosis is rare, awareness of the symptoms and proper precautions can help mitigate the spread of this bacterial infection.