MCA proposes IBC tweaks to put resolution on fast track

A discussion paper floated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs proposes to introduce Fast Track Corporate Insolvency (FIRP) through which the corporate debtors of a company can choose to opt for resolution outside the judicial process.

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The government on Wednesday proposed a slew of changes to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC), including fast-tracking the resolution process and expanding the scope of the pre-packaged framework.

A discussion paper floated by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs proposes to introduce Fast Track Corporate Insolvency (FIRP) through which the corporate debtors of a company can choose to opt for resolution outside the judicial process.

The proposed changes seek to allow unrelated financial creditors of a corporate debtor to select and approve a resolution plan through an informal out-of-court process and involve the Adjudicating Authority only for its final approval or a moratorium, if needed.


The FIRP is being proposed to address the issue of pendency of IBC cases, which has dragged resolution timelines. The option will be available only in cases below a certain asset value threshold notified by the government.

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The government has also proposed to give National Company Law Tribunals (NCLTs) and Debt Recovery Tribunals (DRTs) powers to penalise individuals who "contravene with IBC".

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It also seeks to widen the pre-packaged insolvency resolution process (PIRP) to include a certain category of corporate debtors, in addition to MSMEs. Under PIRP, the creditors can scout for potential buyers for the debtor company without having to put the company through a moratorium under IBC.

These proposals are based on recommendations given by an eight-member expert committee headed by former secretary to GoI K P Krishnan.

Stakeholders can submit their views on the paper to the MCA by February7.

The ministry also proposed to leverage technology for better management and supervision of IBC cases.
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