Income tax returns: Government notifies new and simplified ITR forms

The I-T department, in the new ITRs, has also sought the Aadhaar number of filers and has also given options for providing two email ids to it.

Income tax returns: Government notifies new and simplified ITR forms
NEW DELHI: The Income Tax department has notified the new set of ITR forms, including a three-page simplified one, for taxpayers to file their returns for assessment year 2015-16.

With the Finance Ministry publishing the gazette order yesterday, taxpayers and other entities can now file their Income Tax Returns (ITR) till August 31, the new deadline set in this regard by the government after it dropped the earlier forms which had attracted criticism for seeking numerous additional details like that of filers' foreign travel and about dormant bank accounts.

The most simplified form, ITR-2A, to be filled by those individuals and HUFs who do not have income from either business, profession or by way of capital gains and do not hold foreign assets, only asks for the passport number of the tax-filer, with the words "if available".

Filers now will have to declare only about the "total number of savings and current bank accounts" held by them "at any time during the previous year (excluding dormant accounts)."

The form also has space to fill up the IFSC code of the bank and in an additional feature, tax filers have been given an option to indicate their bank accounts in which they would want their refund credited.

The I-T department, in the new ITRs, has also sought the Aadhaar number of filers and has also given options for providing two email ids to it.
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"The inclusion of Aadhaar and emails are to ensure a regime of online ITR filing in the country," a senior official said.

The department has also provided for an additional four-page schedule to this simplified form for those who wish to file anymore details, applicable in a case-to-case basis.

In the ITR-2, for individuals and HUFs having income from business or profession, the form remains simple but they will have to declare if they hold any foreign assets abroad or have income from "any source outside India."

The new ITRs have replaced the 14-page form that were notified earlier this year, triggering a major controversy with individuals, industrialists and MPs saying tax filing would become cumbersome as those forms had sought details including foreign trips and bank accounts details.
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Finance Minister Arun Jaitley had ordered putting these forms on hold following the controversy.

The last date for filing of the ITR has already been extended for this year to August 31.
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Also, in the new ITRs, an expat who is not an Indian citizen and is in India on business, employment or student visa, would not mandatorily be required to report the foreign assets acquired by him during the previous years when he was non-resident and if no income was derived from such assets during the relevant previous year.
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How to cut your tax outgo
1/8
Text: Sudhir Kaushik

Indians are paying too much in tax, and not because our tax rate is high. Compared to other countries, the tax rate in India is quite reasonable. In fact, some deft investment planning can reduce the tax on an annual income of Rs 10 lakh to barely Rs 35,000.

Yet, a lot of Indians end up paying a much higher tax rate.

Are you among those who are not able to save tax? Does the wide gap between your gross income and the net take-home pay bother you? In this new section, tax experts from Taxspanner.com will analyse your income and investments and suggest ways to optimise your tax outgo.
Text: Sudhir Kaushik

Indians are paying too much in tax, and not because our tax rate is high. Compared to other countries, the tax rate in India is quite reasonable. In fact, some deft..
Read More
Here is a ready reckoner of the taxability of the various components of your compensation package, also known as the CTC (cost-to-company). The CTC has some 35 components under 4 broad heads.
Here is a ready reckoner of the taxability of the various components of your compensation package, also known as the CTC (cost-to-company). The CTC has some 35 components under 4 broad heads.
Your quest for a lower tax begins with making your salary structure tax friendly. Not everyone has this option but a lot of companies give their employees the freedom to define the benefits they want within a broad framework.

Our first case this week is 38-year-old marketing professional Sanjeev Gupta. His income is roughly Rs 11.35 lakh a year and another Rs 34,000 comes from other sources.

Despite availing the full tax benefits under Section 80C, he still pays about Rs 65,000 as tax. The culprit: a very high basic salary, no exemption on house rent allowance and a fat fully taxable special allowance.
Your quest for a lower tax begins with making your salary structure tax friendly. Not everyone has this option but a lot of companies give their employees the freedom to define the benefits they want..
Read More
We do not want to touch the basic salary because it would affect other benefits. Gupta could ask his company to reduce his special allowance from Rs 96,000 (Rs 8,000 a month) to Rs 40,000. Instead, the company can put Rs 52,000 in the NPS on his behalf.

Under Section 80CCD(2), up to 10% of the basic salary contributed to the NPS by the employer is tax deductible.

This deduction is over and above the Rs 1.5 lakh under Section 80C. The remaining Rs 4,000 of the special allowance can be given to him in the form of food coupons. Replacing the special allowance with NPS and food coupons will save Gupta more than Rs 11,000 in taxes.
We do not want to touch the basic salary because it would affect other benefits. Gupta could ask his company to reduce his special allowance from Rs 96,000 (Rs 8,000 a month) to Rs 40,000. Instead, t..
Read More
This year’s budget offers an additional deduction of Rs 50,000 for investments in the NPS under Section 80CCD(1b).

If he can invest the full Rs 50,000 in NPS, Gupta can prune his tax further by Rs 10,000. But he should note that this money will get locked for the next 22 years.

NPS does not allow partial withdrawals before retirement at 60 except in very dire circumstances.
This year’s budget offers an additional deduction of Rs 50,000 for investments in the NPS under Section 80CCD(1b).

If he can invest the full Rs 50,000 in NPS, Gupta can prune his tax further b..
Read More
He also needs to rejig his existing investments. He has invested in fixed deposits and made some short-term capital gains from stocks. Given that he is in the 20% bracket, Gupta should avoid tax inefficient investments. Instead he should park his money in short-term debt funds.

The gains will be taxed only at the time of withdrawal. He should also avoid shortterm investments in stocks. If he holds for a year, the gains are tax-free.
He also needs to rejig his existing investments. He has invested in fixed deposits and made some short-term capital gains from stocks. Given that he is in the 20% bracket, Gupta should avoid tax inef..
Read More
Gupta’s employer offers a Rs 3 lakh medical cover to his family. However, he should also buy a health cover independently that will cover his family even if he changes jobs. A floater cover of Rs 3 lakh will cost them around Rs 12,600.

An annual medical check-up for both husband and wife is also a good idea, which will cost them around Rs 5,000. This entire expense of Rs 17,600 is tax deductible under Section 80D. It will cut his tax by around Rs 3,500.
Gupta’s employer offers a Rs 3 lakh medical cover to his family. However, he should also buy a health cover independently that will cover his family even if he changes jobs. A floater cover of Rs 3 l..
Read More
Though his company does not offer such an option, taxpayers like Gupta can also go for a company-leased car to reduce their tax. Instead of paying EMIs out of post-tax income, they can ask for a company-leased car as part of their compensation package. The company pays the EMIs while the employee uses the car. If the EMI is Rs 12,000 a month, the taxable perk value is only Rs 1,800.
Though his company does not offer such an option, taxpayers like Gupta can also go for a company-leased car to reduce their tax. Instead of paying EMIs out of post-tax income, they can ask for a comp..
Read More
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