Budget 2015: PM Narendra Modi for taking full advantage of prevailing global environment

"India must develop fast, taking advantage of current global environment, to meet the aspirations of the people," an official release quoting Modi said.

Budget 2015: PM Narendra Modi for taking full advantage of prevailing global environment
NEW DELHI: Keen to encash on drop in oil prices and favourable global economic outlook, Prime Minister Narendra Modi today courted economists for ideas to make the ensuing budget growth-oriented and bring investors back.

At the meeting of the newly created NITI Aayog, Modi asked for their views on the state of economy, ways to perk up revenue mobilisation, expenditure rationalisation and suggestions to put India back on high growth path.

"India must develop fast, taking advantage of current global environment, to meet the aspirations of the people," an official release quoting Modi said.

Sharply falling crude oil prices in the international market are likely to help India save a significant foreign exchange outgo. At the same time slowdown in the Chinese economy and Eurozone continuing recession presented India as an attractive investment destination as well as market.

As Prime Minister, it was Modi's first visit to NITI Aayog that has been created after abolishing socialist-era Planning Commission. In a follow up, Modi will meet Chief Ministers on Sunday.

He said an objective of NITI (National Institution for Transforming India) Aayog was to establish a dynamic institutional mechanism where "eminent individuals outside the government system" could contribute to policy making.
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Briefing reporters after the meeting, Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said the meeting was organised with "some very eminent economists with regard to the state of economy and steps required to boost investment, growth and even specific suggestions with regard to the Union Budget".

Niti Aayog is a "think tank" also and today's meeting was in that context, Jaitley added.

The release further said Modi emphasised on the need for cooperative federalism, and added that he favoured healthy competition among states for development.

The economists stressed on the need for the government to work towards high growth, predictable tax regime, fiscal prudence and rapid infrastructure development.
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Vijay Kelkar, Nitin Desai, Bimal Jalan, Rajiv Lall, R Vaidyanathan, Subir Gokarn, Parthasarathi Shome, P Balakrishnan, Rajiv Kumar, Ashok Gulati, Mukesh Butani and G N Bajpai were among the economists who shared their views.

A large number of other suggestions were also made on various sectors of the economy, including on agricultural sector and poverty alleviation during the meeting that lasted for about three hours, the release said.
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NITI Aayog vice-chairman Arvind Panagariya along with two full time members Bibek Debroy and V K Saraswat were also present in the meeting.

The Prime Minister spoke of the government's recent initiatives, including the Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana, direct cash transfer of LPG subsidy, and Swachh Bharat.

Elaborating, Jaitley said the suggestions were also in relation to the financing of infrastructure, how to attract investment and boost domestic savings. State of agricultural sector was particularly discussed, he said.

Aayog CEO Sindhushree Khullar made a presentation on the scope of the new body.
 
The first meeting of the Governing Council of the NITI Aayog will be convened by Prime Minister on February 8.

The Governing Council of NITI Aayog comprises state chief ministers and Lieutenant Governors of all union territories.

The first meeting of the Council is expected to provide further suggestions on setting efficient processes and mechanism of interactions between Centre and states and also between NITI and stakeholders.
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8 Things Budget 2015 could do – Cues from FM Arun Jaitley
1/9
Text: ET Bureau

ET looks at the recent speeches of finance minister Arun Jaitley for clues to the budget for FY16. The budget is widely expected to lay down the agenda for the remaining four years of the Narendra Modi government.

In Pic: Jaitley arrives at the Pre-Budget Consultation with the representatives of Trade Union, in New Delhi.
Text: ET Bureau

ET looks at the recent speeches of finance minister Arun Jaitley for clues to the budget for FY16. The budget is widely expected to lay down the agenda for the remaining..
Read More
Target 4.1% of GDP is expected to be met. The fiscal deficit touched 99% of the budget estimate at the end of Nov.

“Even though the revenues have been challenging due to low manufacturing, now it is turning around & it looks like we will be."

- at a customs function in New Delhi on January 27

In Pic: Jaitley speaks at an event organised by the Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) on International Customs Day 2015, in New Delhi on January 27.
Target 4.1% of GDP is expected to be met. The fiscal deficit touched 99% of the budget estimate at the end of Nov.

“Even though the revenues have been challenging due to low manufacturing, now..
Read More
There is a small chance that this could be rolled back, given that it continues to worry investors. If not rolled back, there could be more assurances that its provisions would not be invoked.

“Stability of policy is important...which is why retrospective taxation, because of absence of stability of policy, became a defining moment against India globally.”

- at the ETNow India Economic Conclave on December 8

In Pic: Jaitley at the India Economic Conclave in New Delhi on December 6, 2014.
There is a small chance that this could be rolled back, given that it continues to worry investors. If not rolled back, there could be more assurances that its provisions would not be invoked.
Read More
The under recovery on cooking gas was Rs 46,458 cr in 2013-14. The government could deny subsidy benefit to some sections – for instance, taxpayers in the highest bracket.

“We have given enough indication—some sections which don’t need the LPG subsidy will have to forgo that.”

- at the Vibrant Gujarat Summit on Jan 11
The under recovery on cooking gas was Rs 46,458 cr in 2013-14. The government could deny subsidy benefit to some sections – for instance, taxpayers in the highest bracket.

“We have given enoug..
Read More
The govt is keen to make domestic manufacturing cost competitive. A short-term solution would be to offer tax incentives while the entire ecosystem is improved.

“So unless our taxation regime is internationally compatible, the cost of our product is going to be more…So am I going to provide them with a tax regime which is compatible to what they get across the world”

- at the government’s Make in India programme in December

In Pic: Jaitley addressing at the National Workshop on 'Make in India'.
The govt is keen to make domestic manufacturing cost competitive. A short-term solution would be to offer tax incentives while the entire ecosystem is improved.

“So unless our taxation regime ..
Read More
Fiscal consolidation has to continue. The govt needs resources to step up public spending.

““For any finance minister to withdraw this tax or withdraw that tax is not so easily possible” until the govt is in a position to balance its accounts.”

- at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Jan 22, when asked if the minimum alternate tax could be lowered or removed

In Pic: Arun Jaitley, Chanda Kochhar and Hari S. Bhartia during a session at the Annual Meeting 2015 of the World Economic Forum in Davos.
Fiscal consolidation has to continue. The govt needs resources to step up public spending.

““For any finance minister to withdraw this tax or withdraw that tax is not so easily possible” until..
Read More
NRI investments through FDI in India since April 2000 stood at $4.7billion, or 1.98% of the total. The govt could provide an easier regime that puts NRI investment on par with domestic investment.

“Suggestion with regard to attracting more NRI investment is an issue which is actively under consideration.”

- at the World Economic Forum in Davos on January 22

In Pic: Arun Jaitley during the session 'The BRICS Agenda' at the Annual Meeting 2015 of the World Economic Forum in Davos.
NRI investments through FDI in India since April 2000 stood at $4.7billion, or 1.98% of the total. The govt could provide an easier regime that puts NRI investment on par with domestic investment.Read More
Chief economic advisor has called for greater public spending to revive investments. Idea has found greater support since then.

“A lot more endeavour by the govt in making our manufactu- ring more competitive, investment also including public investment in infrastructure.”

- at the Economic Times Global Business Summit on January 16

In Pic: Jaitley speaks at the Economic Times' Global Business Summit in New Delhi.
Chief economic advisor has called for greater public spending to revive investments. Idea has found greater support since then.

“A lot more endeavour by the govt in making our manufactu- ring ..
Read More
Inverted duty refers to the taxation of inputs at higher rates than finished products. This discourages domestic manufacturing.

“We are correcting the inverted duty structure, which can hurt certain sections of the industry.”

- at the World Economic Forum in Davos on January 22

In Pic: Jaitley gestures as he speaks during the session 'India's Next Decade' at the Annual Meeting 2015 of the World Economic Forum at the congress centre in Davos.
Inverted duty refers to the taxation of inputs at higher rates than finished products. This discourages domestic manufacturing.

“We are correcting the inverted duty structure, which can hurt c..
Read More
READ MORE
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