Defeat in Delhi polls will not slow down economic reforms: Finance Minister Arun Jaitley

Since coming to power in May last, the government has taken a slew of economic reforms, especially easing of the foreign investment norms.

Defeat in Delhi polls will not slow down economic reforms: Finance Minister Arun Jaitley
NEW DELHI: Finance Minister Arun Jaitley said the government will vigorously pursue economic policy changes, undeterred by the heavy defeat suffered by the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party in the Delhi assembly election and allaying concerns that the upcoming Budget may be populist in nature.

“The fact that four (state assembly) elections have been won and one has not been won is absolutely no ground for believing that there will be any slowdown on the path which we have undertaken,” he said in response to a query at a joint press conference with US Treasury Secretary Jacob Lew at the end of the fifth Indo-US Economic and Financial Partnership meeting on Thursday.

Jaitley is seen unveiling a raft of reforms in the February 28 Budget as the Narendra Modi government looks to revive the economy, generate jobs and encourage investment. It’s also widely expected to set the economic agenda for the Modi administration, including a subsidy rationalisation plan to put government finances in order and maintain strict fiscal discipline.

BJP won only three out of 70 seats in the Delhi assembly election that was swept by Arvind Kejriwal’s Aam Aadmi Party. This is the first defeat for BJP after a string of successes in state elections following its crushing victory in last year’s general election.

Economists Laud Jaitley’s Pledge

BJP wrested Haryana, Maharashtra and Jharkhand, and is set to form a government in Jammu & Kashmir along with Peoples Democratic Party. The BSE Sensex extended gains soon after the finance minister’s assertion, ending almost 1% higher at 28,805 points.
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There has been talk that some of the more radical reforms in the Budget could be deferred. Addressing these concerns, Jaitley said the kind of reforms the government has been undertaking will lead to increased investment and greater employment besides alleviating poverty and improving the quality of life. He said economic growth is poised to accelerate.

“India has had its challenges in the past few years from which we have…emerged and now are now in a position to take off at a much faster pace. This is against the backdrop of several other parts of the world facing various challenges,” the finance minister said. The revamped national account numbers show India’s economy is poised to grow 7.4% in the current fiscal, though experts have suggested this doesn’t seem to be consistent with evidence on the ground. Economists lauded Jaitley’s pledge to stick with the reforms agenda.

“This is good for the economy,” said DK Pant, chief economist, India Ratings. “We expect the government to continue with reforms that will get back high growth…We should also see improvement in the quality of the deficit.” Ordinances have been issued to raise the foreign direct investment limit in insurance and ease some of the harsher aspects of the land acquisition law to lift business sentiment.

The government has decontrolled diesel prices, and the cooking gas subsidy is gradually being moved to a direct transfer system through bank accounts to help plug leakages.
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8 Things Budget 2015 could do – Cues from FM Arun Jaitley
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Text: ET Bureau

ET looks at the recent speeches of finance minister Arun Jaitley for clues to the budget for FY16. The budget is widely expected to lay down the agenda for the remaining four years of the Narendra Modi government.

In Pic: Jaitley arrives at the Pre-Budget Consultation with the representatives of Trade Union, in New Delhi.
Text: ET Bureau

ET looks at the recent speeches of finance minister Arun Jaitley for clues to the budget for FY16. The budget is widely expected to lay down the agenda for the remaining..
Read More
Target 4.1% of GDP is expected to be met. The fiscal deficit touched 99% of the budget estimate at the end of Nov.

“Even though the revenues have been challenging due to low manufacturing, now it is turning around & it looks like we will be."

- at a customs function in New Delhi on January 27

In Pic: Jaitley speaks at an event organised by the Central Board of Excise and Customs (CBEC) on International Customs Day 2015, in New Delhi on January 27.
Target 4.1% of GDP is expected to be met. The fiscal deficit touched 99% of the budget estimate at the end of Nov.

“Even though the revenues have been challenging due to low manufacturing, now..
Read More
There is a small chance that this could be rolled back, given that it continues to worry investors. If not rolled back, there could be more assurances that its provisions would not be invoked.

“Stability of policy is important...which is why retrospective taxation, because of absence of stability of policy, became a defining moment against India globally.”

- at the ETNow India Economic Conclave on December 8

In Pic: Jaitley at the India Economic Conclave in New Delhi on December 6, 2014.
There is a small chance that this could be rolled back, given that it continues to worry investors. If not rolled back, there could be more assurances that its provisions would not be invoked.
Read More
The under recovery on cooking gas was Rs 46,458 cr in 2013-14. The government could deny subsidy benefit to some sections – for instance, taxpayers in the highest bracket.

“We have given enough indication—some sections which don’t need the LPG subsidy will have to forgo that.”

- at the Vibrant Gujarat Summit on Jan 11
The under recovery on cooking gas was Rs 46,458 cr in 2013-14. The government could deny subsidy benefit to some sections – for instance, taxpayers in the highest bracket.

“We have given enoug..
Read More
The govt is keen to make domestic manufacturing cost competitive. A short-term solution would be to offer tax incentives while the entire ecosystem is improved.

“So unless our taxation regime is internationally compatible, the cost of our product is going to be more…So am I going to provide them with a tax regime which is compatible to what they get across the world”

- at the government’s Make in India programme in December

In Pic: Jaitley addressing at the National Workshop on 'Make in India'.
The govt is keen to make domestic manufacturing cost competitive. A short-term solution would be to offer tax incentives while the entire ecosystem is improved.

“So unless our taxation regime ..
Read More
Fiscal consolidation has to continue. The govt needs resources to step up public spending.

““For any finance minister to withdraw this tax or withdraw that tax is not so easily possible” until the govt is in a position to balance its accounts.”

- at the World Economic Forum in Davos on Jan 22, when asked if the minimum alternate tax could be lowered or removed

In Pic: Arun Jaitley, Chanda Kochhar and Hari S. Bhartia during a session at the Annual Meeting 2015 of the World Economic Forum in Davos.
Fiscal consolidation has to continue. The govt needs resources to step up public spending.

““For any finance minister to withdraw this tax or withdraw that tax is not so easily possible” until..
Read More
NRI investments through FDI in India since April 2000 stood at $4.7billion, or 1.98% of the total. The govt could provide an easier regime that puts NRI investment on par with domestic investment.

“Suggestion with regard to attracting more NRI investment is an issue which is actively under consideration.”

- at the World Economic Forum in Davos on January 22

In Pic: Arun Jaitley during the session 'The BRICS Agenda' at the Annual Meeting 2015 of the World Economic Forum in Davos.
NRI investments through FDI in India since April 2000 stood at $4.7billion, or 1.98% of the total. The govt could provide an easier regime that puts NRI investment on par with domestic investment.Read More
Chief economic advisor has called for greater public spending to revive investments. Idea has found greater support since then.

“A lot more endeavour by the govt in making our manufactu- ring more competitive, investment also including public investment in infrastructure.”

- at the Economic Times Global Business Summit on January 16

In Pic: Jaitley speaks at the Economic Times' Global Business Summit in New Delhi.
Chief economic advisor has called for greater public spending to revive investments. Idea has found greater support since then.

“A lot more endeavour by the govt in making our manufactu- ring ..
Read More
Inverted duty refers to the taxation of inputs at higher rates than finished products. This discourages domestic manufacturing.

“We are correcting the inverted duty structure, which can hurt certain sections of the industry.”

- at the World Economic Forum in Davos on January 22

In Pic: Jaitley gestures as he speaks during the session 'India's Next Decade' at the Annual Meeting 2015 of the World Economic Forum at the congress centre in Davos.
Inverted duty refers to the taxation of inputs at higher rates than finished products. This discourages domestic manufacturing.

“We are correcting the inverted duty structure, which can hurt c..
Read More
READ MORE
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