Watch: How C-RAM intercepts and destroys incoming Iran missiles aimed at US embassy in Baghdad
Baghdad's US embassy faced a fierce drone and rocket assault. The Counter-Rocket, Artillery and Mortar system swiftly engaged multiple threats. Video shows the C-RAM system in action, intercepting incoming projectiles. This attack highlights escal...

Air defences activated during intense assault
Iraqi security sources described the strike as one of the most intense attacks on the diplomatic compound in recent months. According to officials, several rockets and at least five drones were launched from areas surrounding the Iraqi capital. Eyewitnesses reported hearing explosions and seeing air defence systems engage aerial targets near the heavily fortified embassy complex, as per Reuters.An AFP journalist said black smoke was visible rising from within the compound following an explosion, while air defences were seen intercepting another drone mid-air. A security official stated that “three drones and four rockets attacked the embassy, with at least one drone crashing inside it.”
Reuters witnesses also reported seeing multiple drones approaching the embassy, with at least two intercepted by the C-RAM system. A third drone reportedly struck inside the compound, where fire and smoke were later observed. Embassy mobile phones were switched off when Reuters sought official comment.
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How the C-RAM system responded
The C-RAM system, a land-based adaptation of the US Navy’s Phalanx close-in weapon system, was activated within seconds of detecting incoming threats. Equipped with a 20mm M61A1 Gatling gun, the automated platform can fire up to 4,500 rounds per minute, unleashing high-explosive incendiary tracer ammunition in controlled bursts to neutralise projectiles before impact.Video footage circulating online captured the system’s high-pitched roar as tracer rounds streaked across the night sky. In several instances, incoming drones were reportedly destroyed mid-air, with debris falling harmlessly after interception.
How C-RAM works
Designed to protect military bases, embassies and critical infrastructure, the Counter-Rocket, Artillery and Mortar system integrates radar sensors, fire-control software and rapid-fire weaponry to detect and neutralise incoming rockets, artillery shells and mortar rounds.Originally developed by the US Army during the Iraq war, the system was adapted to counter short-range threats commonly used in insurgent attacks. Radar components such as the AN/TPQ-36 Firefinder and Lightweight Counter Mortar Radar detect projectiles shortly after launch. A command-and-control network then calculates their trajectory and issues warnings before deploying the rotary cannon to intercept them mid-flight.
Unlike its naval counterpart, the land-based system uses self-destructing ammunition to reduce the risk posed by falling debris in populated areas. C-RAM remains a critical last-line defence at US facilities in conflict zones.
Regional tensions and militant activity
The attack comes amid escalating regional tensions linked to the ongoing conflict involving the US, Israel and Iran. Iran-aligned militias have intensified strikes on US interests in Iraq since the conflict began on February 28, according to security sources.On Monday, the Iran-backed group Kataib Hezbollah announced the death of a senior commander and spokesperson, while the Popular Mobilization Forces said air strikes had killed at least eight of its fighters in al-Qaim near the Syrian border.
In response to the latest attack, Iraqi security forces increased deployments across parts of Baghdad and temporarily closed the fortified Green Zone, which houses key government institutions and foreign diplomatic missions, including the US embassy.
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