Russia's S-400 Triumf missile systems to help India secure borders with Pakistan & China

S-400 Triumf air defence missile systems can destroy incoming hostile aircraft, stealth fighters, missiles and drones at ranges of up to 400 km.

Russia's S-400 Triumf missile systems to help India secure borders with Pakistan & China
NEW DELHI: The government on Thursday approved the Rs 39,000-crore acquisition of five advanced Russian S-400 Triumf air defence missile systems, which have even rattled Nato countries because they can destroy incoming hostile aircraft, stealth fighters, missiles and drones at ranges of up to 400 km.

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The decision by the Manohar Parrikar-led defence acquisitions council (DAC), which will take some time to materialize into a deal after commercial negotiations, comes just ahead of PM Narendra Modi's summit with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Moscow on December 24. TOI was the first to report on October 11 that the DAC was finalizing the S-400 acquisition -on a par with the soon-to-be-inked $5 billion deal for 36 French Rafale fighters in terms of sheer criticality -ahead of Modi's visit to Russia.





The DAC approval is just an "acceptance of necessity" for Indian experts to formally negotiate the government-to-government deal with Russia. It will take a few years for the S-400 systems to be inducted.
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The plan is to deploy three in the west (read Pakistan) and two in the east read China) to bolster the nation's air defence capability," said a source.


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With the IAF trying to steadily plug gaping holes in the country's air defence coverage, including protection of strategic assets like nuclear reactors, the S-400 will come as a major shot in the arm for the force. India will be the second customer for the S-400 -designated 'SA-21 Growler' by Nato. China is slated to get deliveries of six S-400 batteries from 2017 onwards after a $3 billion deal with Russia last year.

The DAC also cleared other modernisation proposals worth Rs 25,985 crore, including the Rs 14,600-crore acquisition of six more regiments of the indigenous Pinaka multiple-launch rocket systems. The army already has two regiments of the 40-km range Pinaka systems, while two more were approved earlier. But the S-400 was the clear takeaway to add "real defence substance" to Modi's visit to Russia, which will also see the two countries ink the inter-governmental agreement for the over $1 billion project to manufacture 200 Russian Kamov Ka-226T light utility helicopters under the `Make in India' policy.

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As reported by TOI, India is also on course to acquire a second nuclear-powered submarine on a $1.5 billion lease from Russia. The S-400 contract will be among the largest-ever deals with Russia.
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Status check: India’s indigenous missile power
1/26
Text: TNN & Agencies

India may have developed surface-to-surface nuclear missiles like the Agni-V, which can strike targets over 5,000-km away, but has struggled to develop a complex BVR (beyond visual range) air combat missile like Astra for over a decade now.

Once the all-weather Astra is ready, India will join a handful of countries like the US, Russia, France and Israel which have developed such sleek missiles capable of detecting, tracking and destroying highly-agile, hostile supersonic fighters packed with “counter-measures” at long ranges.

Indian fighters are currently armed with Russian, French and Israeli BVR missiles, which cost a packet in the absence of a cheaper indigenous alternative.

Here we take a look at the status of India’s indigenous missile power...

Image: DRDO
Text: TNN & Agencies

India may have developed surface-to-surface nuclear missiles like the Agni-V, which can strike targets over 5,000-km away, but has struggled to develop a complex BV..
Read More
The single-stage, liquid-propelled Dhanush having 350 km range has already been inducted into the armed forces and is one of the five missiles developed by Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) under the Integrated Guided Missile Development Programme (IGMDP), defence sources said.

Image: DRDO
The single-stage, liquid-propelled Dhanush having 350 km range has already been inducted into the armed forces and is one of the five missiles developed by Defence Research and Development Organisati..
Read More
Agni I is an Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. Agni-I uses solid propulsion booster and a liquid propulsion upper stage, derived from Prithvi.

"The strap-down inertial navigation system adopts explicit guidance, which was attempted for the first time in the world. It uses all carbon composite structure for protecting payload during its re-entry phase," says DRDO.
Agni I is an Intermediate Range Ballistic Missile. Agni-I uses solid propulsion booster and a liquid propulsion upper stage, derived from Prithvi.

"The strap-down inertial navigation sy..
Read More
The first flight conducted in May 1989, established the re-entry technology and precise guidance to reach the specific target.

Agni-I flight trials having proved the long-range technologies. An operational version of Agni with solid-solid propulsion system was test fired in April 1999.
The first flight conducted in May 1989, established the re-entry technology and precise guidance to reach the specific target.

Agni-I flight trials having proved the long-range technolog..
Read More
The 20-metre long Agni-II is a solid-propelled ballistic missile, with a launch weight of 16 tonnes.

The surface-to-surface missile can carry a payload of 1,000 kg. The 2500-km range missile was first tested on April 11, 1999, from a converted rail carriage that slides open to allow it to be raised to the vertical for launch by two large hydraulic pistons.

The missile was inducted in the armed forces in 2004.
The 20-metre long Agni-II is a solid-propelled ballistic missile, with a launch weight of 16 tonnes.

The surface-to-surface missile can carry a payload of 1,000 kg. The 2500-km range mi..
Read More
The missile is equipped with a state-of-the-art navigation system with modern techniques for propelling it towards the designated target with accuracy.

It takes only 15 minutes to bring the missile into ready-to-fire mode.
The missile is equipped with a state-of-the-art navigation system with modern techniques for propelling it towards the designated target with accuracy.

It takes only 15 minutes to bring..
Read More
Agni-III is a 3,000-km range indigenously developed surface-to-surface missile. The launch of the mssile in July 2006 had flopped miserably.

But the subsequent two tests, in April 2007 and May 2008, were deemed successful.

It is capable of carrying a one-tonne nuclear payload. Agni-III missile is powered by a two-stage solid propellant system. With a length of 17 metres, the missile's diameter is 2 metres and launch weight is around 50 tonnes.
Agni-III is a 3,000-km range indigenously developed surface-to-surface missile. The launch of the mssile in July 2006 had flopped miserably.

But the subsequent two tests, in April 2007 a..
Read More
The missile is equipped with hybrid navigation, guidance and control systems along with advanced on-board computers.

The electronic systems are hardened for higher vibration, thermal and acoustic effects.
The missile is equipped with hybrid navigation, guidance and control systems along with advanced on-board computers.

The electronic systems are hardened for higher vibration, thermal an..
Read More
The sophisticated missile is lighter in weight and has two stages of solid propulsion.

The payload, with a re-entry heat shield can withstand temperature of more than 3000 degree Celsius.
The sophisticated missile is lighter in weight and has two stages of solid propulsion.

The payload, with a re-entry heat shield can withstand temperature of more than 3000 degree Celsius
READ MORE
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