Almost half of Bengaluru's converted agricultural land is illegal, and it's 90% in Karnataka, says report

Bengaluru’s urban challenges have been exacerbated by the illegal conversion of agricultural land. Revenue Minister Krishna Byre Gowda revealed that 13,000 acres of agricultural land in Bengaluru Urban have been turned into unauthorised layouts. If these conversions had followed legal procedures, 45% of the land—6,000 acres—would have been allocated for essential infrastructure like roads, parks, and playgrounds, a Deccan Herald report stated.

“Flooding and congestion are direct results of such unplanned developments,” Gowda stated, highlighting the consequences of inadequate drainage systems and poorly planned urban infrastructure. The issue highlights the urgent need for regulated development to prevent further strain on the city.

Widespread misuse of agricultural land

This problem is not confined to Bengaluru alone. Across Karnataka, nearly 90% of agricultural land repurposed for non-agricultural activities lacks legal approval. According to a report by Deccan Herald, only 4.69 lakh out of 72.11 lakh land parcels statewide have obtained the necessary ‘DC conversion’ orders, issued by deputy commissioners. This issue came to light during the Aadhaar-land record linking process.

Traffic woes add to the urgency

Bengaluru has already earned the dubious distinction of being one of Asia’s most traffic-congested cities, as per the TomTom Traffic Index 2023. Drivers reportedly spend an average of 28 minutes and 10 seconds to cover just 10 kilometers. The lack of planned infrastructure further compounds these challenges, making it imperative for the government to address unauthorised land use.

Call for corrective measures

The state government is now under pressure to address these unauthorised conversions and enforce compliance with legal requirements. Bengaluru’s urban development issues serve as a stark reminder of the consequences of neglect and unplanned growth, affecting both infrastructure and environmental sustainability.