Opportunity funds: Tap unique investment ideas for good returns
Find out how to tap investment ideas across market segments by opting for opportunity funds.

If spotted at the onset, you can make a lot of money, but this is easier said than done. To help zero in on such unique ideas and make the most of emerging trends on a sustained basis, mutual funds have come up with 'opportunities funds'.
How do these differ from equity funds?
Why should one go for a dedicated opportunities fund when all equity funds are supposed to look for sound investment ideas? The answer—and the difference between the two types of funds—lies in scope.
Traditional equity funds are limited in their mandate, investing mostly in a narrow set of stocks defined by market capitalisation or sector. So, some schemes invest within the large-cap universe or from a set of stocks belonging to, say, the banking sector. Their task is to identify the best opportunities here.
Opportunities funds, on the other hand, are mostly broad-based. Most of the funds in this category are free to pick from across the market, though each scheme may have a tilt towards a particular basket, say, the largeand mid-cap segment.
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Says Harsha Upadhyaya, head, equities, Kotak AMC, and fund manager of Kotak Opportunities Fund: "These funds generally have more flexibility in portfolio construction within an overall broad framework. They are 'no bias' funds and can invest wherever opportunities arise. Kotak Opportunities, for instance, moves across market capitalisation and sectors without any bias, but within the broad framework of maintaining an exposure of not less than 60% in the large-cap segment."
Opportunities
This category of funds is made up of starkly different flavours. The opportunity that each scheme alludes to is distinct from the others. If Mirae Asset India Opportunities Fund aims to dig out ideas from India's economic growth and its structural shifts, L&T India Special Situations Fund mines for undervalued companies in situations that are out of the ordinary, and which, therefore, present interesting stock-picking opportunities.
Says Gopal Agrawal, CIO, Mirae Asset Global Investments: "We have a mix of core and tactical approach, where a chunk of the portfolio focuses on stable businesses for the long term, and the rest is directed towards short-term opportunities due to policy changes, global events, etc."
Given the nature of these schemes, it is not surprising to see the underlying portfolio change colours at frequent intervals. Such is the level of flexibility that at one moment, the portfolio could be tilted in favour of banking stocks, but a few months later, you may see a shift towards the consumption sector.
Since investment opportunities come and go, the fund manager has to move deftly to catch new ones as and when they arise. It is this investment approach that allows them access to—and benefit from—opportunities across market segments.
Watch out for
Before you blindly bet on opportunities funds, ask yourself whether it will add value to your portfolio. It's also important to be aware of the risks involved. The modus operandi of such funds boils down to the fund manager's stock-picking ability and nose for sniffing out good opportunities.
Sustainability in performance is another thing to watch out for. There are funds that pick up a few ideas and do well over a particular period, but miss out on sound ideas later or make wrong bets, resulting in a downturn in performance.
Performance
The basket of opportunities funds has around 12 schemes, and as with their differing investment focus, the performance is also a mixed bag. The ones that stand out include Reliance Equity Opportunities, UTI Opportunities, Mirae Asset India Opportunities and L&T India Special Situations (erstwhile Fidelity, which have done well across time frames.
Final word
Also check if the performance is sustained across market cycles. Lastly, make sure the fund is not taking too high a risk to capture emerging ideas and check the scheme's risk profile through online research portals like Value Research.
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