Confused where the market is headed? Turn to Buffett wisdom

Buffett fans say his actions carry deeper messages, and his words are wisdom of life.

Confused where the market is headed? Turn to Buffett wisdom
Guru, guide and god – these are the words the investing community uses to describe billionaire investor Warren Buffett.

Every single word from the ace investor is taken as prophetic and every action as a cue on investing.

When Buffett talked about aviation stocks in his letter to shareholders this past February, aviation suddenly became a sector of investor interest. Everyone wanted to know why he suddenly started betting on a sector that looked all doom and gloom till the previous day.

Buffett fans say his actions carry deeper messages, and his words are wisdom of life. We tried to decode some of them:

Mistakes are part of life, accept it
Whether it is you, me or Mr Buffett, anyone can make a mistake. The investment guru himself admitted this year that he was wrong to think International Business Machines Corp “would do better” when he amassed 81 million shares of the company six years ago. Berkshire recently sold about one-third of that holding even as it bought a large stake in Apple, which Buffett said is more of a “consumer” company that a technology company.

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Keep learning
John Rooney, an American sportscaster once said, “The quickest way to become an old dog is to stop learning new tricks.” So, keep learning and always remain in the league. Even 86-year-old Warren Buffett and 93-year-old Charlie Munger say they both try to continue learning and that shows up in the investment decisions they make for Berkshire Hathaway. Munger says Berkshire’s purchase of 133 million Apple shares shows Buffett is learning because for decades the Oracle of Omaha had resisted investing in technology companies. Buffett says he came to realise that Apple behaves more like a consumer products company than a tech company. So he became comfortable in investing in it.

Get your financial plan and goals in place first
Your financial plan and goals are cornerstones of your financial success. Even before you set out to decide where to invest your money, you need to know what you want it to do for you. Put down on paper or work on an excel sheet, your financial plan with future cash flow requirements. If you cannot do this on your own, identify a professional financial planner who can do this for you. If this is not done properly, failure is assured.

Ability to accept changes
One should not be rigid with their decisions. At 86 years of age and with robust track record, Mr Buffet still believes the market is supreme and his views can change depending on how conditions change. For instance, Buffett has defended Berkshire’s foray into airlines, where it is a top investor in American Airlines Group, Delta Air Lines, Southwest Airlines and United Continental Holdings. “It’s a fiercely competitive industry. The question is if it’s a suicidally competitive industry. It has been operating at 80 per cent or better of capacity for some time... it’s fair to say they will operate at higher degrees of capacity over the next five to 10 years than historical rates. They actually at present are earning quite high returns on invested capital, I think higher than FedEx or UPS.”
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Learn to say thank you
If someone does a great job for you or community, then you must be thankful to him or her. For instance, during Berkshire Hathaway’s annual shareholder bash in Omaha last month, Buffett thanked Jack Bogle, founder of Vanguard Group, for saving billions of dollars of investor money by creating index funds. In his address to the 53rd annual general meeting of Berkshire Hathaway, Buffett said index funds have bought down costs significantly for investors.

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Keep morale of employees and managers high
For better productivity or results, you should not ignore praising your employees for good work. Buffett said Berkshire could have a new chief executive within 24 hours if he died or could not continue. He says he believes it works better to hold employees to a high standard and expect them to do the right thing instead of imposing extensive rules.

Invest for the long term
Buffett says investors will do fine if they hold good businesses and “never look at short-term market moves.”

Be optimistic and make money
Warren Buffett always says if you are optimistic, you will always make money. If you are associated with financial markets, buy assets which are growing, buy businesses which are cheap and those which are adding to productivity.
Decoding enigma of bitcoin in 9 slides
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Source: Investopedia & Agencies

Bitcoin, the first decentralized digital currency, recently made news when it became the choice of currency for the cyber attackers who crippled computer networks around the world. After which, the value of the currency shot up and now stands at Rs 1,56,452.46 to even exceed the price of gold!

Here’s a look at the digital currency and what it means to investors
Source: Investopedia & Agencies Bitcoin, the first decentralized digital currency, recently made news when it became the choice of currency for the cyber attackers who crippled computer networks aro..
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- Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that enables instant payments to anyone, anywhere in the world using peer-to-peer technology, operating without any central authority.

- Transaction management and money issuance are carried out collectively by the network.

- After you install a bitcoin wallet on your computer or mobile phone, it will generate your first bitcoin address and you can create more whenever you need one.

- You can disclose your addresses to your friends so that they can pay you or vice versa. It is pretty similar to how email works, except that bitcoin addresses should only be used once.
- Bitcoin is a decentralized digital currency that enables instant payments to anyone, anywhere in the world using peer-to-peer technology, operating without any central authority. - Transaction man..
Read More
- Bitcoin was mysteriously launched in 2009 by a person or group of people operating under the name of Satoshi Nakamoto.

- The currency was then adopted by a small clutch of enthusiasts.

- Nakamoto dropped off the map as bitcoin began to attract widespread attention and handed over the reins to developer Gavin Andresen, who then became the bitcoin lead developer at the Bitcoin Foundation.
- Bitcoin was mysteriously launched in 2009 by a person or group of people operating under the name of Satoshi Nakamoto. - The currency was then adopted by a small clutch of enthusiasts. - Nakamoto..
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- Bitcoin uses public-key cryptography, peer-to-peer networking, and proof-of-work to process and verify payments.

- They are sent (or signed over) from one address to another with each user potentially having many, many addresses.

- Each payment transaction is broadcast to the network and included in the blockchain so that the included bitcoins cannot be spent twice.

- After an hour or two, each transaction is locked in time by the massive amount of processing power that continues to extend the blockchain.
- Bitcoin uses public-key cryptography, peer-to-peer networking, and proof-of-work to process and verify payments. - They are sent (or signed over) from one address to another with each user potenti..
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- One bitcoin recently traded for $1,734.65, according to Coinbase, a company that helps users exchange bitcoins. That makes it more valuable than an ounce of gold, which trades at less than $1,230.

- The value of bitcoins can swing sharply, though. A year ago, one was worth $457.04, which means that it's nearly quadrupled in the last 12 months.


- One bitcoin recently traded for $1,734.65, according to Coinbase, a company that helps users exchange bitcoins. That makes it more valuable than an ounce of gold, which trades at less than $1,230. ..
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- Many bitcoin supporters are of the view that digital currency is the future. People who endorse it also believe that it facilitates a quick, no-fee payment system for transactions across the world.

- Bitcoin can be exchanged for traditional currencies; in fact, its exchange rate against the dollar is what makes it an attractive choice for investors and traders interested in currency plays.

- It also acts as an alternative to national fiat money and traditional commodities like gold, which is one of the primary reasons for the growth of digital currencies like bitcoin. Like any other asset, the principle of buy low and sell high applies to bitcoins.

- Currently, bitcoin is becoming popular in Asia, attracting Mrs Watanabe - the metaphorical Japanese housewife investor - South Korean retirees and thousands of others who are trying to escape rock-bottom savings rates by investing in the crypto-currency.
- Many bitcoin supporters are of the view that digital currency is the future. People who endorse it also believe that it facilitates a quick, no-fee payment system for transactions across the world...
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- Though Bitcoin was not designed as a normal equity investment, some speculative investors were drawn to the digital money after it appreciated rapidly in May 2011 and again in November 2013.

- Since then, many people purchase bitcoin for its investment value rather than as a medium of exchange.

- The lack of guaranteed value and digital nature of bitcoin means that its purchase and use carries several inherent risks. Many investor alerts have been issued by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA), the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB), and other agencies.
- Though Bitcoin was not designed as a normal equity investment, some speculative investors were drawn to the digital money after it appreciated rapidly in May 2011 and again in November 2013. - Sin..
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Regulatory Risk: Bitcoins are a rival to government currency and may be used for black market transactions, money laundering, illegal activities or tax evasion. As a result, governments may seek to regulate, restrict or ban the use and sale of bitcoins, like some already have.

Security Risk: Bitcoin exchanges are entirely digital and, as with any virtual system, are at risk from hackers, malware and operational glitches. If a thief gains access to a bitcoin owner's computer hard drive and steals his private encryption key, he could transfer the stolen bitcoins to another account. Hackers can also target bitcoin exchanges, gaining access to thousands of accounts and digital wallets where bitcoins are stored.

Insurance Risk: Some investments are insured through the Securities Investor Protection Corporation. Normal bank accounts are insured through the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) up to a certain amount depending on the jurisdiction. Bitcoin exchanges and bitcoin accounts are not insured by any type of federal or government program.
Regulatory Risk: Bitcoins are a rival to government currency and may be used for black market transactions, money laundering, illegal activities or tax evasion. As a result, governments may seek to r..
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Fraud Risk: While bitcoin uses private key encryption to verify owners and register transactions, fraudsters and scammers may attempt to sell false bitcoins. For instance, in July 2013, the SEC brought legal action against an operator of a bitcoin-related Ponzi scheme.

Market Risk: Like with any investment, bitcoin values can fluctuate. Indeed, the value of the currency has seen wild swings in price over its short existence. Subject to high volume buying and selling on exchanges, it has a high sensitivity to "news." According to the CFPB, the price of bitcoins fell by 61% in a single day in 2013, while the one-day price drop in 2014 has been as big as 80%.

Tax Risk: As bitcoin is ineligible to be included in any tax-advantaged retirement accounts, there are no good, legal options to shield investments from taxation.
Fraud Risk: While bitcoin uses private key encryption to verify owners and register transactions, fraudsters and scammers may attempt to sell false bitcoins. For instance, in July 2013, the SEC broug..
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