Visit Henan in China if you want to know everything about the origin of martial arts

Henan, in China, allows you a glimpse into its rich history spanning several dynasties.

Think China, and one thinks of the multitude of Bruce Lee and Jackie Chan movies that showcased Shaolin or Kung Fu. But ever wondered where in China did these martial arts originate? ‘Henan’ province considered as the cradle of Chinese civilisation due to its location on the Yellow River is the birthplace of these arts. Home to five UNESCO World Heritage Sites, China’s long history and rich culture have bestowed Henan province with an array of world-renowned historic and cultural heritage and a variety of famous tourist attractions.

HERE ARE 4 KEY PLACES TO VISIT IN HENAN:

1.SHAOLIN TEMPLE
Yes, the original Shaolin Temple - the pilgrimage site for martial art clubs across the globe. Located in Dengfeng, the temple is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site as part of the Historic Monuments of Dengfeng. The Shaolin Kung Fu performance at the temple is definitely on the must-do list.

2.LONGMEN GROTTOES



One of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art, listed as a UNESCO world heritage site, these extraordinary stone carvings were made over a thousand years ago! Located along the Yi River, the Longmen Grottoes comprise more than 2,300 caves and niches carved into the steep limestone cliffs over a 1km long stretch. Truly a sight to behold!

3.YUNTAISHAN GEOPARK



A true blue haven for nature lovers, photographers or just any human being. The park offers some of the most unique and picturesque landscapes from cascading waterfalls, dramatic rocks and mountains, mesmerising lakes and gorges. You can spend an entire day at the park exploring its wonders. One of the favourite spots is the Red Stone Valley, which is famous for the cascading waterfalls, that freeze in winter.

4.WHITE HORSE TEMPLE



The White Horse Temple in Luoyang, boasts of great antique architecture which has remained intact for over 1,900 years. This site embodies profound influence of cultures between India and China. The Indian-style Buddhist Hall of the temple was inaugurated by the previous Indian President Pratibha Patil.

A key attraction located close to Henan are the world famous eTerracota Warriorsf in the ancient city of Xifan. Located less than 2 hours from Louyang by train - the perfect for a day trip, the Terracotta Army is surely a sight not be missed!