Zerodha's Nikhil Kamath believes ‘good local biryani’ could be solution to Bollywood's box office struggle
Zerodha co-founder Nikhil Kamath has sparked a fresh conversation about Bollywood’s future by comparing successful cinema to a good plate of local biryani—flavourful, accessible, and rooted in emotion. Backed by data from a research thread, Kamath...

Kamath’s post was backed by a 12-slide research thread from @FinFloww. The research stated that Bollywood’s path to revival doesn’t lie in global validation or artistic perfection. Instead, it lies in reconnecting with India’s emotional palate—through films that feel like a plate of good biryani: accessible, flavourful, and made for the masses.
The Box Office Breakdown: Big Budgets, Modest Results
According to the data Kamath shared, Bollywood’s theatrical footfall in 2024 stood at 883 million, still below pre-COVID highs of over 1 billion. Despite high-profile releases and star power, the industry hasn’t been able to replicate the frenzy of its golden years. Meanwhile, Hollywood’s India box office share is shrinking, and regional cinema—especially Malayalam and Kannada films—is witnessing exponential growth.Kamath believes it’s a question of emotional and cultural resonance, not technical prowess or production scale. Just as people like him choose a reliable biryani joint over an expensive gourmet meal, audiences seem to favour relatable, masala-laced films over prestige cinema.
Masala Over Minimalism: What’s Actually Working
A striking insight from the research is that 8 out of the top 10 Bollywood films in 2024 were low-to-mid-budget entertainers—like Munjya, Bhool Bhulaiyaa 3, and Stree 2—all rooted in quirky folklore, supernatural chaos, and over-the-top storytelling. Critics may label some of them as “brainrot,” but Kamath sees their success as a market signal, not a creative lapse.These films were not chasing subtlety. They doubled down on drama, myth, humour, and madness—everything that once defined the golden age of Bollywood.
The South Indian Edge: Lessons in Cultural Confidence
The Ormax box office data shows Malayalam cinema grew over 100% in 2024, while Hindi cinema declined. The secret? Southern industries didn’t dilute their storytelling to appear more global. Instead, they embedded local flavour into mythic narratives (Kantara, RRR), stayed rooted in regional identity, and delivered emotion-first films without apology.The reserch states that Bollywood lost some of that edge when it tried too hard to mirror the West. It became more about looking polished and less about feeling personal.
Anime, OTT Fatigue & The Concert Economy
Another analogy the research draws is with anime—a genre that succeeded globally not by toning itself down, but by embracing its excesses. Shows like Attack on Titan and Demon Slayer are global hits precisely because they’re exaggerated, emotional, and culturally specific.Kamath’s larger thesis? In a post-AI world, where content can be generated but connection must be crafted, Bollywood should stop aspiring for global awards and start aiming for emotional impact.
The Economic Times Business News App for the Latest News in Business, Sensex, Stock Market Updates & More.