Worried AI will take your first job? These 25 career paths are among the least exposed to AI
The rise of AI is transforming the workforce in unprecedented ways, sparking worries among new graduates about their career prospects. Industries such as computer science and journalism face a high risk of AI-related changes. Meanwhile, fields lik...

AI is unlikely to replace human artists like actors, performers, musicians, sculptors, designers and painters. (Image - iStock)
The research shows that some of the high AI-exposure fields include computer science, electrical engineering, computer engineering, computer programming, and information sciences. Apart from that, applied mathematics, actuarial science, statistics, and journalism were also ranked among the highest-exposure fields. With that being said, here are 25 career paths that are comparatively safer.
General and interdisciplinary science
This field comprises biology, chemistry, physics, maths, and environmental science. People pursuing this become linked with a lab or research assistant, technician, and science educator. Many also venture into health professions education.Nutrition and dietetics
Dietitians and nutritionists offer advice to patients on their health and circumstances, revolving around culture, budget, and lifestyle. Graduates work as public health specialists or health educators.Criminology
Law enforcement, crime analysis, corrections, and victim services are the core areas of work for criminology experts. They are involved in interpreting behaviour, juggling evidence, and making judgment calls with legal as well as community safety consequences.Visual and performing arts
AI is unlikely to replace human artists. As per the research, actors, performers, musicians, sculptors, designers and painters are hence safe from the AI job scare, as their work is synonymous with human creativity, performance, and collaboration.Liberal arts
Philosophy and literature are human-oriented subjects, away from the routine, task-driven applications of AI. Liberal arts graduates rely on skills such as analysing, expressing, and adapting ideas in the fields of law, communications, nonprofit work, public service, research, education, and business.Physiology
Graduates in physiology study the human body and how it functions, often entering the fields of clinical research, laboratory work, and health-related professions. They support patient care and interpret biological findings.Family and consumer sciences
People associated with this field work in areas like family services, consumer education, human development, and community programs. They help in making decisions for other people centred around finances, family, well-being and relationships.Social work and human services
This line of work helps people navigate crisis situations, provide care, connect with benefits, and support networks. These graduates navigate through complex circumstances requiring specialised judgment and trust.Other career paths to consider
- Health sciences and pre-health programs
- Speech therapy and communication disorders
- Forestry, ecology, and natural-resource management
- Criminal justice and fire protection
- Transportation and logistics
- Secondary and subject-area teaching
- General teacher education and education studies
- Physical education, kinesiology, and recreation management
- Plant sciences and agronomy
- Animal sciences and zoology
- Nursing
- Physical, occupational, and related therapy programs
- Special education
- Medical laboratory technology
- Early childhood and elementary education
- Educational administration and leadership
- Medical assisting services
The Economic Times Business News App for the Latest News in Business, Sensex, Stock Market Updates & More.