The biggest investing mistake isn’t market crash, warns CA. He shares his blunt advice
Chartered accountant Nitin Kaushik argues that investor panic, not market downturns, is the primary cause of financial losses. He emphasizes that emotional reactions to volatility often lead to selling low and buying high, locking in permanent los...

Kaushik explains that panic, not market downturns, is the most reliable way to lose money. Many investors rush to sell their holdings at the first sign of trouble, believing they can exit at the top and re-enter at the bottom. In reality, this timing rarely works. More often than not, people sell in fear and buy back later at higher prices, locking in losses that could have remained temporary.
He points out that markets have endured far worse than short-term volatility—global conflicts, financial crises and even a pandemic. Yet, in each case, recoveries arrived sooner than most expected. The pattern, according to him, is consistent: while headlines amplify fear, markets tend to move forward over time.
A key idea he emphasises is that volatility is not a flaw in the system but a necessary part of generating long-term returns. The real danger lies in reacting emotionally to temporary dips. Selling during a downturn converts a notional loss into a permanent one, especially if the investor exits the market entirely and misses the eventual recovery.
CA's advice
Kaushik highlights the importance of aligning investments with time horizons. For those with a short-term outlook, heavy exposure to equities can be risky. But for long-term investors, even a sharp crash in a given year becomes insignificant when viewed over decades. The compounding effect of staying invested, he suggests, only works if one remains patient through cycles.Diversification, too, plays a central role in his advice. Concentrating investments in a single sector increases vulnerability, while spreading assets across different areas reduces risk and allows investors to wait for market cycles to turn. According to Kaushik, investors should focus on what they can control—asset allocation, emergency funds, and emotional discipline—rather than trying to predict market movements.
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