Another reason to visit North-East: Hornbill Festival

Hotel rooms are sold out months in advance as people from India and abroad visit the Naga heritage village on the outskirts of Kohima.

Another reason to visit North-East: Hornbill Festival
KOHIMA: Davesh Murty, an IT professional from Bengaluru, and his wife landed at Dimapur railway station early morning last Monday, on their way to Kohima some 75 kms away. They were visiting the Nagaland capital to experience the annual tribal festival that is growing in size and popularity with every passing year. The 10-day Hornbill Festival, started more than a decade ago, has become probably the biggest showpiece event of the Northeast.

Hotel rooms are sold out months in advance as people from India and abroad visit the Naga heritage village on the outskirts of Kohima to witness the cultural exposition of Naga tribes and take in the colours, sounds and aroma of local cuisines. Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated this year’s festival on December 1. Bollywood producer-director Prakash Jha was here this time. “This festival, I wish, must become popular with all Indians,” he said. “It reflects unity in diversity and this is real India.”

There are other attractions as well. The Kohima War Memorial spreads over 10 acres and has over 1,420 graves. One of the fiercest battles during the Second World War was fought in Kohima, where Indian and British soldiers stopped Japanese advancement in 1944. The abundant natural beauty has always been the biggest reason for tourists to visit the region.

But for people like Murty, the Bengaluru IT professional, the Hornbill Festival is becoming a bigger pull. It is growing economically significant, too. Last year, some 1.8 lakh tourists, including 5,000 foreigners, visited and organisers are expecting more than two lakh this year. According to people close to organisers, the event creates a market of Rs 70-100 crore around it.

“We have booked a hotel for our clients in Kohima,” said Ashish Phukan, managing director of Guwahati-based tour operator Jungle Travels. “The festival has been able to carve a niche among the tourists as it has a fixed calendar date.” Major insurgent outfits of the state are in peace parleys with the government, which has allowed the organisers to make the festival bigger.

The nights are longer in Kohima these days. The city that usually closes down by 5pm is now awake until midnight, as the festival has turned it into a big party venue. Visitors can enjoy the aroma of the local brew Zutho and tuck into smoked meat while watching cultural events by Naga warriors. Some 28 rock bands including the famous English band Smokie are performing this year. Dipanjal Deka, a tea industry executive, has been a regular at the festival.
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“I come here as the place offers unmatchable hospitality, there is unique community participation,” said Deka. “It is a different Nagaland altogether during the festival. For everybody there is something
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On the Borderline: A tour to India's eastern-most villages
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Shantanu Nandan Sharma, ET Bureau

Welcome to India's eastern-most administrative circle, Kibithu, nestled in Anjaw district of Arunachal Pradesh. Standing on the bank of the Lohit river in Kibithu, it's difficult for a tourist to figure out which hill belongs to India and which to China.

ET Magazine travels to India's eastern-most villages on the Indo-China border in Arunachal Pradesh, and discovers a world where time stands still and the ghost of the 1962 conflict still lingers...
Shantanu Nandan Sharma, ET Bureau

Welcome to India's eastern-most administrative circle, Kibithu, nestled in Anjaw district of Arunachal Pradesh. Standing on the bank of the Lohit rive..
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Musai, and six other villages of Anjaw, fall within 15 kilometres of the McMahon Line that separates India from China. Named after the then foreign secretary of the British-run government of India, Sir Henry McMahon, the line was drawn in 1914.

Don't look for the border, though; there's no fencing and the armies on both sides guard their respective areas on the basis of what they perceive is their land.
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Arunachal, which is almost as large as West Bengal and larger than states like Punjab, Haryana and Himachal at almost 84,000 sq km, is distant — and the borders even more so.
Arunachal, which is almost as large as West Bengal and larger than states like Punjab, Haryana and Himachal at almost 84,000 sq km, is distant — and the borders even more so.
This writer reached the border villages on Day 3 after crossing the Lohit river by ferry and travelling about 450 km from the Dibrugarh airport in Assam.

There were two night halts, one at Tezu and the other at Hawai, the newly-built district headquarters of Anjaw.
This writer reached the border villages on Day 3 after crossing the Lohit river by ferry and travelling about 450 km from the Dibrugarh airport in Assam.

There were two night halts, one at T..
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Most of the villagers in the border areas wear their patriotism on their sleeve, never losing an opportunity to remind this writer that they are Indians.

The lack of development and the fear of incursions are irritants but not large enough to upset their state of mind.
Most of the villagers in the border areas wear their patriotism on their sleeve, never losing an opportunity to remind this writer that they are Indians.

The lack of development and the fear..
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There is pucca road till the border, but it gets narrower and is vulnerable to landslides. Just one boulder can block vehicular movement for hours.
There is pucca road till the border, but it gets narrower and is vulnerable to landslides. Just one boulder can block vehicular movement for hours.
When Kiren Rijiju, Union minister of state for home and a prominent BJP face from Arunachal Pradesh, announced in October that the Centre would build a 2,000 km-long border road, Beijing vociferously objected to it, saying India should not "further complicate" the festering disagreement.

But New Delhi retorted by saying that it would go ahead with the plan.
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While this gigantic horizontal road connecting border habitations is still at a planning stage, the existing vertical roads up to the border areas are being improved.

Old truss bridges are being replaced with concrete ones.
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Old truss bridges are b..
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In Walong, a runway is being constructed by the side of the Lohit river for army aircraft.
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There are seven villages in Anjaw district of Arunachal Pradesh that fall within 15 km of the McMahon Line. They have a population of:

Hot Spring - 4
Kundan - 24
Dhanbari - 25
Krowti 27
Kaho - 65
Musai - 262
Kibithu - 723
Source: 2011 Census
There are seven villages in Anjaw district of Arunachal Pradesh that fall within 15 km of the McMahon Line. They have a population of:

Hot Spring - 4
Kundan - 24
Dhanbari - 25
Krowti..
Read More
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