LATAM success inspires government to boost cruise shipping in India

India's advantages include its positioning in South Asia and its proximity to already popular cruise destinations would enable strong circuits to be created over a period of time.

NEW DELHI: Inspired by the success of cruise shipping in the Caribbean, Latin American and South-East Asian nations, the government plans to exploit the vast untapped potential by setting-up dedicated cruise terminals outside ports.

"India's long coastline imparts a natural advantage to attract international cruise lines. Experience in Caribbean, Latin American and South-East Asian countries indicates that a huge amount of foreign exchange can be earned and employment can be generated onshore through the growth of cruise shipping and tourism," says a Shipping Ministry document prepared to promote cruise shipping.

It said India's advantages include its positioning in South Asia and its proximity to already popular cruise destinations would enable strong circuits to be created over a period of time.

Stressing on the need to promote such activities, it said: "The airports' passenger traffic in India has grown from 123.7 million in FY10 to 169.06 million in FY14 at a CAGR of 8.3 per cent, driven by a growth in international as well as domestic passenger traffic.

"On the other hand, the number of cruise passengers (domestic as well international) has halved from 0.21 million to 0.11 million over the same period."

Stating that at present there are no domestic cruise vessels operating on the Indian coast (excluding inland waterways), the paper stressed on the need to augment infrastructure at ports to attract international passengers.
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"Given the inherent potential of India as a tourist destination, there is an opportunity to revive cruise tourism in India, which holds an immense potential," it said, adding that this would involve actions primarily around four key areas, including infrastructure and development of facilities.

"We need to upgrade our facilities in line with those at international cruise terminals and explore developing dedicated cruise terminals at potential ports and develop infrastructure at select non-major ports," it said, adding that based on experience from Singapore, dedicated cruise terminals outside the ports could be set up.

There are 12 major ports in the country and about 187 non-major ports dotting the 7,500-km coastline and over 14,500 km of navigable inland waterways for cargo transport.
Nitin Gadkari's 5 big-ticket projects to modernise India's inland waterways
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Text: Binoy Prabhakar, ET Bureau and Ministry of Shipping, IWAI

Shipping minister Nitin Gadkari is steering the Modi government’s most ambitious infrastructure push yet as he prepares to modernise India’s old and long ignored inland waterways.

Here are some of Gadkari’s big-ticket maritime projects
Text: Binoy Prabhakar, ET Bureau and Ministry of Shipping, IWAI

Shipping minister Nitin Gadkari is steering the Modi government’s most ambitious infrastructure push yet as he prepares ..
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India has numerous rivers, canals, creeks, lakes that can be developed as inland waterways, but only five waterways have been declared as national waterways (NWs)

Due to the urgent need for an alternative mode of transport — to supplement the choked road and rail networks — the long waiting period for developing NWs must be curtailed.

The answer is declare all the identified waterways as NWs through a single legislation instead of going through the motion of enacting a separate legislation for each.

Examples:ASSAM: Barank, Subansiri, Lohit, Gangadhar, Aai, Beki, Puthimari, Kapi & Dehing

BIHAR:Ganbdak, Koshi & Sone

GOA: Mandovi, Zuari, Mapusa, Chapora & Cumberjua Canal

DELHI:Yamuna
India has numerous rivers, canals, creeks, lakes that can be developed as inland waterways, but only five waterways have been declared as national waterways (NWs)

Due to the urgent need for a..
Read More
All the five declared NWs cannot be joined to create a national waterway grid, but at least three can form a grid in the East.

Highlights of the grid:

National Waterways: 5

Total Length (km): 4,382 + 1,665 km of water network in Bangladesh

Total No. of Terminals: 70

No. of States Covered: 15

Total Traffic (2011-12): 287 (Million Tonnes)(All modes)

Terminals Identified for Development Based on Traffic Potential: 31
All the five declared NWs cannot be joined to create a national waterway grid, but at least three can form a grid in the East.

Highlights of the grid:

National Waterways: 5<..
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Estimated cost of the project: Rs 4200 crore

World Bank-assisted project to develop for navigation the Haldia–Allahabad stretch on National Waterways-1

NW-1 passes through four states and potentially serves the cities of Haldia, Howrah, Kolkata, Bhagalpur, Patna, Ghazipur, Varanasi and Allahabad and several industries located along the Ganga basin

Rail and road corridors of this region are already saturated

So the development of NW-1 would offer an alternative mode of transport Huge quantities of bulk cargo can be transported and boost economic development of the region.
Estimated cost of the project: Rs 4200 crore

World Bank-assisted project to develop for navigation the Haldia–Allahabad stretch on National Waterways-1

NW-1 passes through fou..
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Key objectives:

To make it a thriving river

Cleaning the river

Beautify and create an environmental and social friendly river front

Make the river usable for navigation, water transport etc.
Key objectives:

To make it a thriving river

Cleaning the river

Beautify and create an environmental and social friendly river front

Make the river usable for na..
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Easier Immigration Procedures : Visa on Arrival shortly to be given to 114 countries at airports must be extended to seaports

: Cruise passengers after local sight-seeing trips have to return to their ships before sailing. They cannot fly out of the country and have to move in a group

Easier Customs Procedures: The insistence on the so-called store list to be declared at the first Indian port will be dispensed with as this list runs into 2,000-3,000 pages

A store list also has to have foreign currency holdings of vessels; this has to be declared at all Indian ports. Tallying is trouble.

Cabotage Waiver: Currently foreign vessels calling on Mumbai cannot take Indian passengers who may want to go up to Goa or Kochi.

Allowing Indian passengers this facility means they needn’t fly abroad to experience cruise tourism

Development of Lakshadweep as a cruise destination: The Lakshadweep Islands can be developed like the Maldives The Maldives makes more than $1 billion from cruise tourism annually

Even Indians require permits to enter Lakshadweep and tourist infrastructure is grossly inadequate
Easier Immigration Procedures : Visa on Arrival shortly to be given to 114 countries at airports must be extended to seaports

: Cruise passengers aft..
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