Airlines that went bust in past two decades

There were quite a few airlines that faced turbulence before shutting down. ET lists the airlines that went bust in the past two decades:




Kingfisher is not the first in India to face the ignominy of a show-cause notice from the regulator. Before it hit an airpocket, there were quite a few airlines that faced turbulence before shutting down. ET lists the airlines that went bust in the past two decades:



East West Airlines

Founded: 1991

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A beneficiary of the Open Skies policy of 1991, it started opearations in 1992 with three Boeing aircraft. Flew on Mumbai and some south Indian routes.

Fleet: Eight 737s and 3 Fokkers

Ceased operations: 1996

Reasons for crash: Ran into financial trouble after managing director Thakiyudeen Wahid was shot dead. It also had legal troubles with a US-based equipment supplier, and requested for withdrawal of licence in 1996 when a Delhi High Court judgement went against it.

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Damania Airways

Founded: 1993

Floated by Damnia brothers, Parvez and Vispi, Mumbai-based industrialists with interests in poultry.

Fleet: Two Boeing 737s

Ceased operations: 1997
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Reasons for crash: Promoters could not sustain operations, sold it to Ravi Prakash Khemka. Renamed Skyline NEPC, but soon ceased operations due to non-payment of dues.



 

ModiLuft

Founded: 1993

One of the better managed Indian private carriers, ModiLuft was a venture between industrialist SK Modi and Lufthansa AG, which provided technical support

Fleet: 5 Boeing 737s

Ceased operations: 1996

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Reasons for crash: Was unable to continue German partnership. Promoter sold stake to UK-based Bhupendra Kansagra, who renamed it Royal Airways. Remained defunct for a while, but retained licence. Now operates as SpiceJet.



 

Paramount Airways

Founded: 2005

Started by M Thiagarajan as an all-business class carrier. Airline did well, operated on short-haul routes in the South and commanded a 26% share of that market.

Fleet: 5 Embrarer E170s

Ceased operations: 2010

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Reasons for crash: Could not sustain operations. Licence was cancelled in 2010 after lessor GE Commercial Aviation seized 3 aircraft, reducing its fleet below the mandated 5. Co HQ raided in conncection with non-payment of dues.



 
MDLR Airlines

Founded: 2007

Started operations as a regional airline, was based in Gurgaon

Fleet: 3 RJ70 Avro Aircaraft

Ceased operations: 2009

Reasons for crash: Missed lease payments. Recently, the owner of the closed airline, Gopal Kanda, gained notoriety when an employee committed suicide and left behind a note accusing him of harassment.
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