Reduce duty on coking coal, met coke: CII

Steel Authority of India Ltd (SAIL) Chairman P K Singh said that in the upcoming budget the clean energy cess on coking coal should be withdrawn.

KOLKATA: Government should remove customs duty on coking coal to mil from the present level of 2.5 per cent, lower duty on met coke to 2.5 per cent from 5 per cent and cut down customs duty from 5 per cent to nil on LNG (liqueified natural gas) when imported by gas based steel plants to boost the domestic steel sector. These are part of the recommendations by

T V Narendran chairman, CII Eastern Region in the run up to the union budget to be presented on Wednesday (Feb 1).

Mr Narendran, who is managing director of Tata Steel India & S E Asia, said the government should also insert a note in chapter 72 of Excise Tariff to provide that cutting and slitting of steel coils/sheets shall amount to manufacture.

According to him, CII has broadly identified the areas that the government needs to look into.

First, government capital expenditure should increase substantially, a move that will lead to crowding-in of private investment. Substantial investment in public infrastructure will not only give a boost to growth but will also serve as an enabling agent for private investment in other sectors, he reasoned.

Overhauling the tax structure is another area that merits attention. CII strongly recommends that we make departure from a high tax, high incentive regime to a single corporate tax rate of 18 per cent, including all surcharges and cess, removing all incentives and concessions at the same time, Mr Narendran said.
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He also underscored the need for technological innovation to help catalyse growth, improve productivity and create more jobs. At a time when the Make in India has captured investors’ imagination worldwide, India will be expected to script a growth story which is largely innovation-led, he said.

He also urged the government to step up public investment in research in higher education from the present 0.04 per cent of GDP to a global average of 0.4 per cent and removal of the distinction between plan and non-plan expenditure in Budget 2017-18.
If Budget sounds Greek to you, this could help
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The Union Budget can sound all greek for some. If you are one of them, this could help.

Here's a guide to the India's most important financial statement.
The Union Budget can sound all greek for some. If you are one of them, this could help. Here's a guide to the India's most important financial statement.
According to Article 112 of the Constitution of India, the Union Budget of a year is a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the government for that particular year.
According to Article 112 of the Constitution of India, the Union Budget of a year is a statement of the estimated receipts and expenditure of the government for that particular year.
Budget is made through a consultative process involving ministry of finance, NITI Aayog and spending ministries.

Finance ministry issues guidelines to spending based on which ministries present their demands.

The Budget Division of the Department of Economic Affairs in the finance ministry is the nodal body responsible for producing the Budget.
Budget is made through a consultative process involving ministry of finance, NITI Aayog and spending ministries. Finance ministry issues guidelines to spending based on which ministries present thei..
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Budget Division issues a circular to all Union ministries, states, UTs, autonomous bodies, depts and the defence forces for preparing the estimates for the next year.

After ministries & departments send in their demands, extensive consultations are held between Union ministries and the Department of Expenditure of the finance ministry.

At the same time, the Department of Economic Affairs and Department of Revenue meet stakeholders such as farmers, businessmen, FIIs, economists and civil society groups to take their views.

Once the, pre-Budget meetings are over, a final call on the tax proposals is taken by the finance minister. The proposals are discussed with the PM before the Budget is frozen.
Budget Division issues a circular to all Union ministries, states, UTs, autonomous bodies, depts and the defence forces for preparing the estimates for the next year. After ministries & departments ..
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The Secretary General of the Lok Sabha Secretariat seeks approval of President after the Speaker agrees to the date suggested by the government.

FM presents the budget in the Lok Sabha outlining key estimates and proposals.

Finance Minister briefs the cabinet on the budget proposals through a 'summary for the cabinet' just before he presents the budget.

The ‘Annual Financial Statement’ is laid on the Table of the Rajya Sabha after the FM’s speech.

On the morning of the budget, the government seeks President’s approval through a “Summary for the President” approved by the FM and PM.
The Secretary General of the Lok Sabha Secretariat seeks approval of President after the Speaker agrees to the date suggested by the government. FM presents the budget in the Lok Sabha outlining key..
Read More
FM’s budget speech has two parts. Part A deals with general economic survey of the country and policy statements. Part B contains tax proposals.

The ‘Annual Financial Statement’ is laid on the Table of the Rajya Sabha after the FM’s speech.

No discussion takes place the day the budget is presented.
FM’s budget speech has two parts. Part A deals with general economic survey of the country and policy statements. Part B contains tax proposals. The ‘Annual Financial Statement’ is laid on the Table..
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Budget debate is split into TWO PARTS

General discussion

A few days after the budget, there is a general discussion in Lok Sabha for 2-3 days.

The FM replies to the debate at the end of the discussion.

A ‘VOTE-ON-ACCOUNT’ for expenditure in initial months of financial year is obtained from Parliament.

The House is adjourned for a fixed period.
Budget debate is split into TWO PARTS General discussion A few days after the budget, there is a general discussion in Lok Sabha for 2-3 days. The FM replies to the debate at the end of the discus..
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During the break, demands for grants are considered by relevant standing committees.

These demands are taken up one by one as per a schedule decided by the business advisory committee of house.

Any member can seek a cut in allocation through one of the three cut motions:

1. Disapproval of Policy Cut
2. Economy Cut
3. Token Cut

On the last day of the discussion on the Demands for Grants, the Speaker puts all the outstanding Demands for Grants to the vote in the House.
During the break, demands for grants are considered by relevant standing committees. These demands are taken up one by one as per a schedule decided by the business advisory committee of house. Any..
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After the demand for grants, Appropriation Bill is put to vote in Lok Sabha. It gives the government powers to spend from the Consolidated Fund of India.

After the Appropriation Bill, Finance Bill is considered and passed by Parliament as a Money Bill.

The bill is required to be passed by both the Houses and receive assent of the President within 75 days of its introduction.

Once the Finance Bill is passed and signed by the President, the budget process is over.
After the demand for grants, Appropriation Bill is put to vote in Lok Sabha. It gives the government powers to spend from the Consolidated Fund of India. After the Appropriation Bill, Finance Bill i..
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