Textile cos weave new pattern on Chinese curbs

Textile exports are looking up as the rupee depreciates and the Chinese textile industry is hit by internal regulatory pressures.

NEW DELHI: Textile exports are looking up as the rupee depreciates and the Chinese textile industry is hit by internal regulatory pressures.

Textile export for 2007-08 have reached $20.5 billion, up 9.4% from 2006-07. This is despite exports growing only 1.49% between April and October 2007. The situation, however, improved radically in the later half of the fiscal, owing largely to Chinese problems and hedging by local exporters. ���Under international pressure, China is tightening its labour laws.

It is also reducing subsidies to meet global trade norms. China���s pain is proving to be India���s gain,��� Confederation of Indian Textile Industry secretary general D K Nair said.

In fact, China has started witnessing a negative export growth to US, the same situation that India was facing last year. According to data available with the US trade associations, China���s textile export to US witnessed a 4.5% decline in the first three months of 2008 while India���s export saw a growth of 5%.

Vietnam is the only country that has registered an export growth to US more than that of India. The grim picture of China���s textile industry is evident from the fact that over two-thirds of companies have witnessed a profitability of 1% or less in the recent months, according to a survey, Mr Nair said.

According to another survey, 45% of the textile exporters in China wanted to quit their profession under the changed circumstances. Though appreciation of rupee by 15% against the dollar since October 2006 and a perceptible slowdown of the US economy were the main reasons hurting the Indian textile industry, other internal problems added to the problems.
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