Sharad Purnima 2026: Purnima Vrat Vidhi and Satyanarayan Katha, Muhurat and Samagri

Sharad Purnima falls on Sunday, October 25, 2026. According to the Drik Panchang for New Delhi, the Purnima Tithi begins at 11:55 AM on October 25 and ends at 9:41 AM on October 26. The exact timings may vary slightly by location.

Devotees planning to perform Satyanarayan Puja should confirm the suitable puja time with their local Panchang, particularly if they intend to perform the ritual in the evening. The appropriate timing can depend on the observance followed and the local tithi calculations.

Read More: Sharad Purnima 2026 Date: October 25 or 26? Check Moonrise Time, Purnima Tithi and Kheer Ritual

Purnima Vrat Vidhi: How to Observe the Fast

Devotees can follow these steps to observe the Purnima Vrat according to their family traditions.

1. Take a bath and make a sankalp: Begin the day with a bath and resolve to observe the fast with devotion. Keep the puja area clean and arrange the necessary materials.
2. Prepare the puja space: Place an idol or picture of Lord Vishnu or the deity you traditionally worship on Purnima. Arrange flowers, a diya, incense and other offerings.
3. Offer prayers: Worship the deity with flowers, roli, akshat, fruits and other customary offerings. Chant prayers or Vishnu mantras according to your practice.
4. Observe the fast: Follow your family's customary fasting rules. Practices may differ, with some devotees observing a strict fast and others consuming permitted foods.
5. Perform the evening rituals: If observing the traditional evening worship, offer prayers at the appropriate time. Those performing Satyanarayan Puja can complete the katha, aarti and prasad offerings as part of the ritual.
6. Complete the vrat: Follow your customary method of concluding the fast. Devotees who observe Satyanarayan Puja generally receive panchamrit and prasad after the aarti.

Satyanarayan Puja Samagri: Complete Checklist

Keep the following items ready before beginning the puja. Requirements may vary according to regional customs and the instructions followed by the family priest.

• For the altar: Puja chowki, clean cloth and an idol or picture of Lord Vishnu or Satyanarayan.
• For kalash and worship: Kalash, water, mango leaves where customary, roli, kumkum, akshat and sandalwood paste.
• For offerings: Fresh flowers, garland, fruits, bananas, betel leaves and supari.
• For the aarti: Diya, cotton wicks, ghee or oil, incense sticks and camphor.
• For panchamrit: Milk, curd, honey, ghee and sugar.
• For Satyanarayan prasad: Ingredients for the customary sheera or panjiri, such as wheat flour, sugar, ghee and bananas, depending on the recipe followed.
• For the katha: A Satyanarayan Katha book or printed text.
• Additional items: Tulsi leaves, a plate for offerings and clean utensils for preparing prasad.

Check the list before starting the puja to avoid interruptions during the ritual.

Satyanarayan Puja Vidhi: Step-by-Step Procedure

Satyanarayan Puja is dedicated to Lord Vishnu in his Satyanarayan form. It is commonly performed on Purnima and other occasions considered auspicious by devotees.

1. Prepare the altar and take a sankalp

Clean the puja area and place the idol or picture of Lord Satyanarayan on the prepared chowki. Arrange the kalash and other puja materials according to your family's tradition. Begin with a prayer and take a sankalp to perform the puja.

2. Worship Lord Satyanarayan

Offer flowers, sandalwood paste, roli, akshat, fruits and other customary items to the deity. Light the diya and incense. Offer panchamrit where prescribed by the puja tradition, using clean utensils and following the appropriate ritual procedure.

3. Prepare the prasad

Prepare the customary Satyanarayan prasad, often made with ingredients such as wheat flour, ghee, sugar and banana. Some families prepare sheera, while others follow different regional recipes. Keep the offering ready for the concluding part of the puja.

4. Recite the Satyanarayan Katha

Read or listen to the Satyanarayan Katha with the family and other participants. The traditional narration describes the origin and observance of the vrat through stories that emphasise devotion, truthfulness, gratitude and keeping one's promises.

Participants traditionally listen to the katha as part of the puja. Keep the text ready beforehand so the recitation can proceed without interruption.

5. Perform the aarti and distribute prasad

Conclude the puja with the aarti of Lord Satyanarayan. Offer the prepared prasad and panchamrit according to the family's custom, then distribute them among the participants. Devotees observing the fast may consume prasad as part of their customary vrat completion.

What to Keep in Mind During Purnima Vrat

• Fasting rules: The type and duration of the fast can vary. Follow your customary practice and consider individual dietary needs.
• Puja timings: Check a location-specific Panchang before finalising the ritual schedule.
• Samagri requirements: Some ingredients are optional or region-specific. Confirm any special requirements with your family priest.
• Satyanarayan Katha: Keep the text ready and arrange the puja materials in advance.
• Prasad preparation: Prepare the offering hygienically and distribute it after the ritual according to tradition.

Sharad Purnima provides an occasion for devotees to observe the full-moon vrat and worship Lord Vishnu through Satyanarayan Puja. Preparing the samagri in advance, checking the local muhurat and following the customary ritual sequence can help families organise the observance smoothly.